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Significance and Use
3.1 Coated fabrics and rubber products made from coated fabrics are important items of commerce, and adequate test methods must be available to ensure the quality of these products. These test methods provide for this testing capability.
1. Scope
1.1 These test methods cover, but are not limited to, rubber-coated fabrics, that is, tarpaulins, rainwear, and similar products.
1.2 The scope of each of these test methods appears in the section in which the test method is described.
1.3 The test methods appear in the following sections:
Test Method | Section |
Dimensions and Mass | 7 – 10 |
Breaking Strength | 11 |
Procedure A—Grab Test Method | 12 – 15 |
Procedure B—Cut Strip Test Method | 16 |
Elongation | 17 |
Bursting Strength | 18 |
Procedure A – Ball Burst Method | 19 – 22 |
Procedure B – Diaphragm Burst Method | 23 – 26 |
Puncture Resistance | 27 – 30 |
Tearing Strength | 31 |
Procedure A—Pendulum Method | 32 |
Procedure B—Tongue Tear Method | 33 – 36 |
Trapezoidal Tear | 37 – 40 |
Hydrostatic Resistance | 41 |
Procedure A—Mullen Type Tester | 42 – 45 |
Procedure B—Rising Water Column Tester | 46 – 49 |
Adhesion Coating (to Fabrics) | 50 – 53 |
Strength of Coating | 54 – 58 |
Tack-Tear Resistance | 59 – 63 |
Low Temperature Bend Test | 64 |
Low Temperature Impact Test | 65 |
Low-Temperature Crack Resistance | 66 – 70 |
Seam Strength | 71 – 76 |
Accelerated Heat Aging (Oven Method) | 77 – 84 |
Dead Load Seam Strength | 85 – 88 |
Blocking Resistance at Elevated Temperatures | 89 – 93 |
Crush Resistance | 94 – 98 |
Wicking of Coated Cloth | 99 – 102 |
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D573 Test Method for RubberDeterioration in an Air Oven
D1349 Practice for Rubber--Standard Conditions for Testing
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
D2136 Test Method for Coated FabricsLow-Temperature Bend Test
D2137 Test Methods for Rubber PropertyBrittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
D4483 Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 59.080.40 (Coated fabrics)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 11162112(Coated fabrics); 11162117(Rubber fabrics)
Link Here | |||
Link to Active (This link will always route to the current Active version of the standard.) | |||
DOI: 10.1520/D0751-19
Citation Format
ASTM D751-19, Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2019, www.astm.org
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