SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1960
STP48524S

D 807 - 52 Standard Method of Corrosivity Test of Industrial Water (USBM Embrittlement Detector Method)

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This method, known as the embrittlement-detector test, covers the apparatus and procedure for determining the embrittling or nonembrittling characteristics of the water in an operating boiler. The interpretation of the results shall be restricted to the limits set forth in Section 12. Note 1.—The embrittlement detector was designed to reproduce closely the conditions existing in an actual boiler seam. It is considered probable that the individual conditions of leakage, concentration, and stress in the boiler seam can equal those in the detector. The essential difference between the detector and the boiler is that the former is so constructed and operated that these three major factors act simultaneously, continuously, and under the most favorable circumstances to produce cracking; whereas, in the boiler the three factors are brought together only under unique circumstances. Furthermore, in the detector any cracking is produced in a small test surface that can be inspected thoroughly, while the susceptible areas in a boiler are large and can be inspected only with difficulty. In these respects the embrittlement detector provides an accelerated test of the fourth condition necessary for embrittlement, the embrittling nature of the boiler water. Note 2.—Cracks in a specimen after being subjected to this test indicate that the boiler water can cause embrittlement cracking, but not that the boiler in question necessarily has cracked or will crack.

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Committee D-19
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Developed by Committee: D19
Pages: 259–266
DOI: 10.1520/STP48524S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-8099-4
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-6884-8