SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 2005
STP37522S

Comparison of the High Burn-Up Corrosion on M5 and Low Tin Zircaloy-4

Source

The corrosion and hydriding behavior of M5 and low tin Zircaloy-4 in PWR have been compared at high burn-ups (>70 GWd/t). Whereas low tin Zircaloy-4 reached about 90 µm in oxide thickness and is subjected to significant precipitation of hydride rims at the metal/oxide interface, the oxide layer on M5 remains below 20 µm, and a hydrogen content remains below 100 ppm. Owing to the modification of the oxide structure and hydrogen localization observed, it is proposed that, concerning the high burn-up corrosion acceleration of Zircaloy-4, the tin content is the parameter governing the onset of the high burn-up corrosion acceleration, which is further accelerated by hydride precipitation at the metal/oxide interface and dissolution of precipitates. On M5, since no significant evolution of the oxide structure was observed, and none of the parameters identified as contributors to acceleration are present, no acceleration of corrosion kinetics is expected at higher burn-ups.

Author Information

Bossis, P
CEA-Saclay, DEN/DMN/SEMI, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Pêcheur, D
CEA-Cadarache, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
Hanifi, K
CEA-Cadarache, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
Thomazet, J
FRAMATOME-ANP, Lyon, France
Blat, M
Centre des Renardières, Ecuelles, Moret-Sur-Loing, France
Price: $25.00
Contact Sales
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Developed by Committee: B10
Pages: 494–525
DOI: 10.1520/STP37522S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-5519-0
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-3493-5