SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1988
STP26426S

An Engineering Model for Streaming Electrification in Power Transformers

Source

An engineering approach to assessing static electrification phenomena in power transformers is presented. A theoretical model is developed to estimate streaming currents and space charge accumulation around the hydraulic oil flow loop in a three-phase transformer. The streaming current model is applied to a 345-kV, 240-MVA three-phase auto transformer with shell form winding design. The influence of space charge on the electric field and potential distributions in the upper plenum is modelled by a one-dimensional theory. Significant electric stress enhancement at coil edges on alternate half cycles of applied a-c stress is predicted for the 240-MVA transformer. Potential failure modes in power transformers due to static electrification are discussed.

Author Information

Roach, JF
Research and Development Center, Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA
Templeton, JB
Shell Form Design, Power Equipment Division, Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA
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Details
Developed by Committee: D27
Pages: 119–135
DOI: 10.1520/STP26426S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-5067-6
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-1179-0