SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1993
STP18074S

Evolution of Electrochemical Impedance During Sealing of Porous Anodic Films on Aluminum

Source

Electrochemical impedance spectrocopy (EIS) has been used to study the hydrothermal sealing of porous anodic films on aluminum. The 5-μm and 15-μm-thick films, originally formed by anodizing 99.99% wt% aluminum in sulphuric acid, were immersed in boiling distilled water and in-situ impedance measurements were made continuously during the sealing process. Comparisons of the spectra were also made after removal of the films from the boiling water bath after various times and immersion in distilled water at ambient temperature.

Analysis of the EIS data, presented as Bode plots of impedance and phase angle against frequency, showed development of hydrated films and decrease of the original barrier layer thickness. Electrical equivalent circuit models were used to interpret the detailed changes in solution resistance, hydration of the films (Rh and Ch) and the barrier layer (Rb and Cb). The major difference between the in-situ boiling water and the cold water spectra was considered to be the result of alumina gel formation at higher temperatures, with distinct precipitation at lower temperatures. Evidence of precipitation, at the outer film surface, pore mouth blocking, and eventual hydration within the pores is also presented.

Author Information

Dawson, JL
CAPCIS Ltd/CAPCIS-MARCH Ltd, Manchester, United Kingdom
Thompson, GE
Corrosion and Protection Centre, UMIST, Manchester, United Kingdom
Ahmadun, MBH
Metal Industry Development Centre, Selangor, Malaysia
Price: $25.00
Contact Sales
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Developed by Committee: G01
Pages: 255–275
DOI: 10.1520/STP18074S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-5240-3
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-1861-4