Journal Published Online: 25 May 2005
Volume 50, Issue 4

STR-Typing of Human DNA from Human Fecal Matter Using the QIAGEN QIAamp® Stool Mini Kit

CODEN: JFSCAS

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of the QIAGEN QIAamp® Stool Mini Kit against a standard phenolchloroform procedure for the extraction, quantitation, and STR-typing of human nuclear DNA from human feces. Stools from six subjects were sampled by swabbing and excision. Samples extracted with the QIAamp kit gave a wide range of DNA yields, whereas those extracted by the organic method yielded no DNA. DNA was not recovered from one subject's stools by either procedure. The QIAamp extracts were amplified with the Profiler Plus™ and COfiler™ kits, and PCR inhibition was observed with DNA extracts that were further concentrated. Substitution of water or TE-4 for the QIAamp elution buffer eliminated most, if not all, of the inhibition. A modified QIAamp procedure was used to extract thirty samples, which were subjected to one of five environmental conditions. DNA was recovered from all of these samples, and typing results were obtained on 93% of the samples.

Author Information

Johnson, DJ
School of Criminal Justice and Criminalistics, California State University, Los Angeles, College of Health and Human Services, Los Angeles, CA California Forensic Science Institute, California State University, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
Martin, RL
School of Criminal Justice and Criminalistics, California State University, Los Angeles, College of Health and Human Services, Los Angeles, CA
Roberts, KA
School of Criminal Justice and Criminalistics, California State University, Los Angeles, College of Health and Human Services, Los Angeles, CA California Forensic Science Institute, California State University, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
Pages: 7
Price: $25.00
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Details
Stock #: JFS2004428
ISSN: 0022-1198
DOI: 10.1520/JFS2004428