Journal Published Online: 01 September 2001
Volume 46, Issue 5

Focal Neurological Complications of Handcuff Application

CODEN: JFSCAS

Abstract

The application of handcuffs may result in compression neuropathies at the wrist. The frequency of these complications is unknown. Twelve of 190 (6.3%) consecutive subjects kept in police custody presented distal neurological symptoms possibly related to handcuff application. The duration of handcuffing was significantly longer in patients with neurological symptoms than in patients without neurological symptoms (mean ± SD: 3.7 ± 5.2 h vs. 1.8 ± 2.6 h, P = 0.02). A long duration of handcuff application and, possibly, the existence of somnolence or acute alcohol intoxication could be predisposing factors to handcuff neuropathy. A prospective study of clinical and electrophysiological detection and follow up is needed.

Author Information

Chariot, P
Depatment of Pathology (neuropathology), Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil, France Unit of Forensic Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Louise-Michel, Evry, France INSERM E 00-11, Créteil, France
Ragot, F
Depatment of Pathology (neuropathology), Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil, France
Authier, F-J
Depatment of Pathology (neuropathology), Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil, France INSERM E 00-11, Créteil, France
Questel, F
Unit of Forensic Medicine, Hôtel-Dieu, Paris, France
Diamant-Berger, O
Unit of Forensic Medicine, Hôtel-Dieu, Paris, France
Pages: 2
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Stock #: JFS15109J
ISSN: 0022-1198
DOI: 10.1520/JFS15109J