Journal Published Online: 01 November 1998
Volume 43, Issue 6

A Fatal Case of Benzene Poisoning

CODEN: JFSCAS

Abstract

Chronic effects following repeated exposure to low doses of benzene have been well assessed, whereas few data are available about acute exposure to benzene. We report a case of fatal acute intoxication which occurred aboard a chemical cargo ship.

Autopsy findings included blood clots inside the heart and main vessels, multi-organ congestion, pulmonary edema and the presence of many vibices in the hypostatic areas.

Toxicological analysis of blood and urine showed a benzene concentration of 31.67 and 2.26 μg/mL, respectively; high concentrations of benzene (μg/g) were also found in the lungs (22.23), liver (378.60), brain (178.66), heart (182.57) and kidneys (75.15). The above data provide evidence for benzene distribution in various organs.

Author Information

Barbera, N
Institute of Legal Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
Bulla, G
Institute of Legal Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
Romano, G
Institute of Legal Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
Pages: 2
Price: $25.00
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Stock #: JFS14396J
ISSN: 0022-1198
DOI: 10.1520/JFS14396J