Standard Historical Last Updated: Oct 15, 2014 Track Document
ASTM B618/B618M-11a

Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Investment Castings

Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Investment Castings B0618_B0618M-11A ASTM|B0618_B0618M-11A|en-US Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Investment Castings Standard new BOS Vol. 02.02 Committee B07
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Abstract

This specification covers aluminum-alloy investment castings. Unless otherwise specified, only aluminum alloy conforming to the requirements shall be used in the remelting furnace from which molten metal is taken for pouring directly into castings. The castings shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. The determination of chemical composition shall be made in accordance with suitable chemical (test methods E 34), or spectrochemical (test methods E 607 and E 1251) methods. Unless otherwise specified, only aluminum alloy conforming to the requirements shall be used in the remelting furnace from which molten metal is taken for pouring directly into castings. Foundry control shall consist of examination of castings by radiographic or other approved methods for determining internal discontinuities until the gating, pouring, and other foundry practices have been established to produce castings meeting the required quality standards. The tensile properties shall be determined in accordance with test methods B 557 and B 557M. Heat treatment of castings shall be performed in accordance with practice B 917/B 917M.

Scope

1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy investment castings designated as shown in Table 1.

1.2 This specification is for aluminum-alloy investment castings used in general purpose applications. It may not address the mechanical properties integrity testing and verification required for highly loaded or safety critical applications.

1.3 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1 (M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are in accordance with Practice E527.

1.4 Unless the order specifies the M specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.

1.5 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys and their properties in this specification, see Annex A1 and Annex A2.

1.6 UnitsThe values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.

1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Requirements

Note 1—When single units are shown, these indicate the maximum amounts permitted.

Note 2—Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.

Note 3—The following applies to all specified limits in this table: For purposes of acceptance and rejection, an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis should be rounded off to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit (Practice E29).

AlloyComposition, %
ANSIA UNSSiliconIronCopper Man-
ganese
Mag-
nesium
Chro-
mium
NickelZincTitan-
ium
TinOtherB
Elements
Aluminum
EachTotalC
201.0 A020100.100.154.05.2 0.200.500.150.55... ......0.150.35...D0.050.10remainder
204.0 A020400.200.354.25.0 0.100.150.35...0.050.100.150.30 0.050.05 0.15remainder
242.0 A024200.71.03.54.5 0.351.21.80.251.72.30.350.25 ...0.050.15remainder
295.0 A029500.71.51.04.05.00.350.03......0.350.25 ...0.050.15remainder
319.0 A031905.56.51.03.04.00.500.10...0.351.00.25 ......0.50remainder
328.0 A032807.58.51.01.02.00.200.60.200.60.35 0.251.50.25......0.50remainder
355.0 A035504.55.50.6E1.01.50.50E0.400.60.25... 0.350.25...0.050.15remainder
C355.0 A335504.55.50.201.01.50.100.400.6... ...0.100.20...0.05 0.15remainder
356.0 A035606.57.50.6E0.250.35E0.200.45...... 0.350.25...0.050.15remainder
A356.0 A135606.57.60.200.20 0.100.250.45......0.100.20 ...0.050.15remainder
443.0 A044304.56.00.80.6 0.500.050.25...0.500.25... ...0.35remainder
B443.0 A244304.56.00.80.15 0.350.05......0.350.25... 0.050.15remainder
514.0 A051400.350.500.150.353.54.5......0.150.25... 0.050.15remainder
520.0 A052000.250.300.250.159.510.6......0.150.25... 0.050.15remainder
535.0 A053500.150.150.050.100.256.27.5.........0.100.25...F0.05 0.15remainder
705.0 A070500.200.80.200.400.61.41.80.200.40...2.73.30.25...0.05 0.15remainder
707.0 A070700.200.80.200.400.61.82.40.200.40...4.04.50.25...0.05 0.15remainder
710.0GA071000.150.500.350.650.05 0.60.8......6.07.0 0.25...0.050.15 remainder
712.0GA071200.300.500.250.100.500.650.400.6...5.06.5 0.150.25...0.050.20 remainder
713.0 A071300.251.10.401.0 0.60.200.500.350.157.08.00.25...0.10 0.25remainder
771.0 A077100.150.150.100.100.81.00.060.20...6.57.50.100.20...0.05 0.15remainder
850.0 A085000.70.70.71.3 0.100.10...0.71.3...0.20 5.57.0...0.30remainder
851.0GA085102.03.00.70.71.30.10 0.10...0.30.7...0.205.57.0...0.30 remainder
852.0GA085200.400.71.72.30.10 0.60.9...0.91.5...0.205.57.0...0.30 remainder

A ASTM alloy designations are in Practice B275.

B Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered nonconforming.

C Other ElementsTotal shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.010 % or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.

D Contains silver 0.401.0 %.

E If iron exceeds 0.45 %, manganese content shall not be less than one half of the iron content.

F Contains beryllium 0.0030.007 %, boron 0.002 % max.

G 710.0 formerly A712.0, 712.0 formerly D712.0, 851.0 formerly A850.0, 852.0 formerly B850.0.

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Details
Book of Standards Volume: 02.02
Developed by Subcommittee: B07.01
Pages: 13
DOI: 10.1520/B0618_B0618M-11A
ICS Code: 77.150.10