ASTM D3847 - 01(2018)
Standard Practice for Rubber—Directions for Achieving Subnormal Test Temperatures
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Significance and Use
3.1 Low temperatures are often needed for conditioning of rubber prior to testing, as well as during the test. Conditioning is required to attain a specific temperature that is uniform throughout the specimen or for producing time-dependent effects. Specimens may be conditioned and tested in the same or different chambers.
3.2 This practice is intended to apply particularly, but not exclusively, to the following ASTM Standards: Test Methods D746, D945, D1053, D1229, D1329, D1415, D2136, D2137, D2240, D2632, Practice D832, and Specification E197.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers the general requirements for achieving and maintaining temperatures below 21°C for thermal conditioning and physical testing of rubber.
1.2 This practice describes the acceptable types and construction of low-temperature cabinets for conditioning and testing of rubber, the composition and circulation of heat-transfer media, and the required uniformity and precision of temperature control.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D746 Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact
D832 Practice for Rubber Conditioning For Low Temperature Testing
D945 Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph)
D1053 Test Methods for Rubber Property--Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
D1229 Test Method for Rubber PropertyCompression Set at Low Temperatures
D1329 Test Method for Evaluating Rubber PropertyRetraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
D1415 Test Method for Rubber Property--International Hardness
D2136 Test Method for Coated FabricsLow-Temperature Bend Test
D2137 Test Methods for Rubber PropertyBrittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
D2240 Test Method for Rubber PropertyDurometer Hardness
D2632 Test Method for Rubber PropertyResilience by Vertical Rebound
E197 Specification for Enclosures and Servicing Units for Tests Above and Below Room Temperature
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 83.060 (Rubber)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 13100000(Rubber and elastomers)
Referencing This Standard
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DOI: 10.1520/D3847-01R18
Citation Format
ASTM D3847-01(2018), Standard Practice for Rubber—Directions for Achieving Subnormal Test Temperatures, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2018, www.astm.org
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