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ASTM D1970 / D1970M - 21
Standard Specification for Self-Adhering Polymer Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Used as Steep Roofing Underlayment for Ice Dam Protection
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Abstract
This specification covers the standards for polymer modified bituminous sheet materials proposed for use as underlayment on roof eaves, or valleys, or both, to prevent leakage of shingle, tile or metal roofs from water back-up due to ice dams. The underlayment sheet shall comply with the physical requirements which include thickness, maximum load, elongation, adhesion to plywood, thermal stability, flexibility, tear resistance, moisture vapor permeance, sealability, and slip resistance. The underlayment sheet shall not crack, as well, nor be too sticky as to cause damage upon being unrolled.
This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers polymer modified bituminous sheet materials intended for use as underlayment on roof eaves, or valleys, or both, to prevent leakage of shingle, tile, or metal roofs from water back-up due to ice dams.
1.2 These underlayment sheets have a sticky adhesive layer which is exposed by removal of a protective sheet. The top surface is suitable to work on during the application of the exposed roofing.
1.3 Table of Contents:
|
| Section |
| Scope | 1 |
| Referenced Documents | 2 |
| Terminology | 3 |
| Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance | 4 |
| Physical Requirements | 5 |
| Sampling | 6 |
| Test Methods | 7 |
| Conditioning | 7.1 |
| Thickness | 7.2 |
| Maximum Load and Elongation at Break | 7.3 |
| Adhesion to Plywood | 7.4 |
| Thermal Stability | 7.5 |
| Flexibility at –29 °C [–20 °F] | 7.6 |
| Tear Resistance | 7.7 |
| Moisture Vapor Permeability | 7.8 |
| Capability to Seal Around Nail | 7.9 |
| Waterproof Integrity of Side Lap Seam | 7.10 |
| Inspection | 8 |
| Rejection and Rehearing | 9 |
| Packaging and Package Marking | 10 |
| Keywords | 11 |
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D228/D228M Test Methods for Sampling, Testing, and Analysis of Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets, and Shingles Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
D903 Test Method for Peel or Stripping Strength of Adhesive Bonds
D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing
D1204 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at Elevated Temperature
D4073/D4073M Test Method for Tensile-Tear Strength of Bituminous Roofing Membranes
D5147/D5147M Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
D7349/D7349M Test Method for Determining the Capability of Roofing and Waterproofing Materials to Seal Around Fasteners
E96/E96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 91.100.60 (Thermal and sound insulating materials)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 30121500(Bituminous derivatives); 30151500(Roofing materials)
Referencing This Standard
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DOI: 10.1520/D1970_D1970M-21
Citation Format
ASTM D1970 / D1970M-21, Standard Specification for Self-Adhering Polymer Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Used as Steep Roofing Underlayment for Ice Dam Protection, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2021, www.astm.org
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