ASTM A450 / A450M - 18a
Standard Specification for General Requirements for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Tubes
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Abstract
This specification covers carbon and low alloy steel tubes. Steel samples shall be melt processed and shall either be ingot cast or strand cast. Heat and product analyses shall be performed on the steel materials. Steel specimens shall also undergo tensile tests and shall conform to required values of yield strength and elongation. Flattening test, reverse flattening test, flaring test, flange test, hardness test, hydrostatic test, air underwater pressure test, and nondestructive tests shall be performed on the steel materials.
This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification2 covers a group of requirements which, with the exceptions of 6.3 and Sections 7, 8, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25, are mandatory requirements to the following ASTM tubular product specifications:3
| Title of Specification | ASTM DesignationA |
|
| |
| Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler Tubes | A178/A178M |
| Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes | A179/A179M |
| Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service | A192/A192M |
| Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes | A210/A210M |
| Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes | A214/A214M |
| Seamless and Electric-Welded Low-Alloy Steel Tubes | A423/A423M |
| Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins | A498/A498M |
| Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes | A556/A556M |
| Seamless, Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Tubing for Hydraulic System Service | A822/A822M |
1.2 One or more of Sections 6.3, 7, 8, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22.1, 24, and 25 apply when the product specification or purchase order has a requirement for the test or analysis described by these sections.
1.3 In case of conflict between a requirement of the product specification and a requirement of this general requirement specification only the requirement of the product specification need be satisfied.
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” designation (SI) of the product specification is specified in the order.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
A178/A178M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
A179/A179M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A192/A192M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service
A210/A210M Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
A214/A214M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A423/A423M Specification for Seamless and Electric-Welded Low-Alloy Steel Tubes
A498/A498M Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins
A530/A530M Specification for General Requirements for Specialized Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe
A556/A556M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
A822/A822M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Tubing for Hydraulic System Service
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys
A1047/A1047M Test Method for Pneumatic Leak Testing of Tubing
A1058 Test Methods for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products--Metric
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
E92 Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hardness of Metallic Materials
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and Tubing
E273 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of the Weld Zone of Welded Pipe and Tubing
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubular Products Using Magnetic Saturation
E426 Practice for Electromagnetic (Eddy Current) Examination of Seamless and Welded Tubular Products, Titanium, Austenitic Stainless Steel and Similar Alloys
E570 Practice for Flux Leakage Examination of Ferromagnetic Steel Tubular Products
Steel Structures Painting Council
SSPC-SP6 Surface Preparation Specification No. 6 Commercial Blast Cleaning Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4656, http://www.sspc.org.Other Document
SNT-TC-1A Recommended Practice for Nondestructive Personnel Qualification and Certification.ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
Section IX Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://www.asme.org.Military Standards
MIL-STD-792 Identification Marking Requirements for Special Purpose Equipment Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.ICS Code
ICS Number Code 23.040.10 (Iron and steel pipes)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 11101704(Steel)
Referencing This Standard
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DOI: 10.1520/A0450_A0450M-18A
Citation Format
ASTM A450 / A450M-18a, Standard Specification for General Requirements for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Tubes, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2018, www.astm.org
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