SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1975
STP32316S

Prediction of Transverse Strength and Scatter in Test Data for Unidirectional Composites

Source

An approximate theory is presented for predicting the transverse tensile strength of composites from the properties of constituents and composite microstructure. The theory takes into account internal triaxial stress concentrations caused by fibers, triaxial stress concentrations caused by voids, and the interaction of stress concentrations from fibers and voids. The theoretically predicted transverse tensile strength is compared with test data for glass-epoxy and graphite-epoxy composites made with various resin systems. To establish the causes for test data scatter, systematic studies are conducted on the influence, on the predicted transverse strength, of fiber content, void content, specific gravity, and resin strength variations within the various groups of test specimens. The results of these studies are used to predict the scatter in transverse strength of composites. These scatter predictions are useful in identifying the major causes and variables which need closer control in order to minimize the scatter in test data and thereby improve the reliability of composites.

Author Information

Greszczuk, LB
McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Company, Huntington Beach, Calif.
Price: $25.00
Contact Sales
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Developed by Committee: D30
Pages: 311–326
DOI: 10.1520/STP32316S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-4660-0
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-0309-2