SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1996
STP14146S

Solidification/Stabilization Pilot Study for the Treatment of Coal Tar Contaminated Soils and River Sediments

Source

Coal tar contamination was encountered at a former coal gasification site in soils below the groundwater table, and in the sediments of the adjacent river. Ex situ remediation techniques at this site would be costly because of the need to dewater the impacted media. In situ solidification/stabilization was tested to evaluate its effectiveness. Treatability testing was performed to evaluate a Portland cement/fly ash binder system with added stabilizing agents. Results were sufficiently promising to warrant pilot testing.

Grout containing Portland cement, fly ash, organically modified clay, and granular activated carbon was pilot tested at the site. Test specimens were collected and tested to evaluate durability, compressive strength, and permeability. The samples were extracted by several methods and analyzed to measure the leachable concentrations of organic compounds and metals. Results indicated acceptable physical characteristics. Leachable concentrations of most polynuclear aromatic compounds were decreased.

Author Information

Lawson, MA
WW Engineering & Science, Grand Rapids, MI
Venn, JG
WW Engineering & Science, Grand Rapids, MI
Pugh, LB
WW Engineering & Science, Grand Rapids, MI
Vallis, T
Wisconsin Fuel & Light Co., Manitowoc, WI
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Details
Developed by Committee: D34
Pages: 691–705
DOI: 10.1520/STP14146S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-5318-9
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-1443-2