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1. Scope
1.1 These test methods describe procedures used to evaluate the tensile (tension) properties of vulcanized rubbers and thermoplastic rubbers and thermoplastic elastomers. The test methods are not applicable to ebonite and similar hard, low elongation materials. The methods appear as follows:
Test Method A-Dumbbell and Straight Section Specimens; Test Method B-Cut Ring Specimens
Note 1- these two different methods do not produce identical results.
1.2 The values stated in either SI or non-SI units shall be regarded separately as normative for this standard. The values in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently, without combining values.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D1349 Practice for RubberStandard Conditions for Testing
D1566 Terminology Relating to Rubber
D3182 Practice for RubberMaterials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
D3183 Practice for RubberPreparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
D3767 Practice for RubberMeasurement of Dimensions
D4483 Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
ISO Standards
ISO 37Link Here | |||
Link to Active (This link will always route to the current Active version of the standard.) | |||
DOI: 10.1520/D0412-98A
Citation Format
ASTM D412-98a, Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubbers and Thermoplastic Elastomers-Tension, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 1998, www.astm.org
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