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1. Scope
1.1 These test methods cover the evaluation of lumber in structural size by various testing procedures.
1.2 The test methods appear in the following order:
Sections | |
Flexure | 4-11 |
Compression (Short Column) | 13-20 |
Compression (Long Member) | 21-28 |
Tension | 29-36 |
Torsion | 37-44 |
Shear Modulus | 45-52 |
1.3 Notations and symbols relating to the various testing procedures are given in Appendix X1.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D9 Terminology Relating to Wood and Wood-Based Products
D1165 Nomenclature of Commercial Hardwoods and Softwoods
D2395 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
D2915 Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
D3737 Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Structural Glued Laminated Timber (Glulam)
D4442 Test Methods for Direct Moisture Content Measurement of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
D4761 Test Methods for Mechanical Properties of Lumber and Wood-Base Structural Material
D7438 Practice for Field Calibration and Application of Hand-Held Moisture Meters
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E83 Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
E2309 Practices for Verification of Displacement Measuring Systems and Devices Used in Material Testing Machines
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 79.040 (Wood, sawlogs and sawn timber)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 30103600(Structural products)
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DOI: 10.1520/D0198-09
Citation Format
ASTM D198-09, Standard Test Methods of Static Tests of Lumber in Structural Sizes, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2009, www.astm.org
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