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Fire Standards and Flammability Standards


ASTM's fire and flammability standards are involved in the testing and evaluation of the ignition, burning, or combustion characteristics of certain materials. Most of these standards are inclined towards the testing of the flammability of interior and exterior building parts, as well as common household and commercial furniture. These fire and flammability standards are instrumental in the establishment of building codes, insurance requirements, and other fire regulations that govern the use of building materials, as well as in defining the appropriate criteria for the storage, handling, and transport of highly flammable substances.


List of fire standards and flammability standards developed by ASTM:


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Combustibility
DesignationTitle
E136 - 12 Standard Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750°C
E2652 - 12 Standard Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Tube Furnace with a Cone-shaped Airflow Stabilizer, at 750°C
External Fire Exposures
DesignationTitle
E108 - 11 Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings
E2707 - 09 Standard Test Method for Determining Fire Penetration of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Direct Flame Impingement Exposure
E2726 / E2726M - 12a Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Fire-Test-Response of Deck Structures to Burning Brands
Fire Resistance
DesignationTitle
E119 - 12a Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
E814 - 11a Standard Test Method for Fire Tests of Penetration Firestop Systems
E1529 - 10 Standard Test Methods for Determining Effects of Large Hydrocarbon Pool Fires on Structural Members and Assemblies
E1725 - 08 Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Fire-Resistive Barrier Systems for Electrical System Components
E1966 - 07(2011) Standard Test Method for Fire-Resistive Joint Systems
E2032 - 09 Standard Guide for Extension of Data From Fire Resistance Tests Conducted in Accordance with ASTM E 119
E2226 - 12 Standard Practice for Application of Hose Stream
E2307 - 10 Standard Test Method for Determining Fire Resistance of Perimeter Fire Barrier Systems Using Intermediate-Scale, Multi-story Test Apparatus
E2336 - 04(2009) Standard Test Methods for Fire Resistive Grease Duct Enclosure Systems
E2748 - 12a Standard Guide for Fire-Resistance Experiments
E2749 - 10 Standard Practice for Measuring the Uniformity of Furnace Exposure on Test Specimens
E2750 - 11 Standard Guide for Extension of Data For Penetrations Seals
E2816 - 12 Standard Test Methods for Fire Resistive Metallic HVAC Duct Systems
E2837 - 11 Standard Test Method for Determining the Fire Resistance of Continuity Head-of-Wall Joint Systems Installed Between Rated Wall Assemblies and Nonrated Horizontal Assemblies
Fire Safety Engineering
DesignationTitle
E1355 - 12 Standard Guide for Evaluating the Predictive Capability of Deterministic Fire Models
E1546 - 09a Standard Guide for Development of Fire-Hazard-Assessment Standards
E1591 - 07 Standard Guide for Obtaining Data for Deterministic Fire Models
E1776 - 07 Standard Guide for Development of Fire-Risk-Assessment Standards
Furnishings and Contents
DesignationTitle
E1352 - 08a Standard Test Method for Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Assemblies
E1353 - 08ae1 Standard Test Methods for Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Upholstered Furniture
E1537 - 12 Standard Test Method for Fire Testing of Upholstered Furniture
E1590 - 12 Standard Test Method for Fire Testing of Mattresses
E1822 - 09 Standard Test Method for Fire Testing of Stacked Chairs
E2187 - 09 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Ignition Strength of Cigarettes
E2280 - 09 Standard Guide for Fire Hazard Assessment of the Effect of Upholstered Seating Furniture Within Patient Rooms of Health Care Facilities
E2335 - 08 Standard Guide for Laboratory Monitors
E2653 - 09 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Fire Test Method with Fewer Than Six Participating Laboratories
Smoke and Combustion Products
DesignationTitle
E603 - 12b Standard Guide for Room Fire Experiments
E662 - 12 Standard Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials
E800 - 07 Standard Guide for Measurement of Gases Present or Generated During Fires
E906 / E906M - 10 Standard Test Method for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and Products Using a Thermopile Method
E1354 - 11b Standard Test Method for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter
E1474 - 10 Standard Test Method for Determining the Heat Release Rate of Upholstered Furniture and Mattress Components or Composites Using a Bench Scale Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter
E1623 - 11 Standard Test Method for Determination of Fire and Thermal Parameters of Materials, Products, and Systems Using an Intermediate Scale Calorimeter (ICAL)
E1678 - 10 Standard Test Method for Measuring Smoke Toxicity for Use in Fire Hazard Analysis
E1740 - 10 Standard Test Method for Determining the Heat Release Rate and Other Fire-Test-Response Characteristics of Wall Covering or Ceiling Covering Composites Using a Cone Calorimeter
E1995 - 12 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber, With the Test Specimen Oriented Horizontally
E2067 - 08 Standard Practice for Full-Scale Oxygen Consumption Calorimetry Fire Tests
E2102 - 11a Standard Test Method for Measurement of Mass Loss and Ignitability for Screening Purposes Using a Conical Radiant Heater
E2257 - 08 Standard Test Method for Room Fire Test of Wall and Ceiling Materials and Assemblies
Surface Burning
DesignationTitle
D2859 - 06(2011) Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
E84 - 12b Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
E162 - 12a Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source
E648 - 10e1 Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source
E970 - 10 Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Exposed Attic Floor Insulation Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source
E1317 - 12 Standard Test Method for Flammability of Marine Surface Finishes
E1321 - 09 Standard Test Method for Determining Material Ignition and Flame Spread Properties
E2058 - 09 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Synthetic Polymer Material Flammability Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA)
E2231 - 09 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Pipe and Duct Insulation Materials to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2404 - 12 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Wall or Ceiling Coverings to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2573 - 12 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Site-Fabricated Stretch Systems to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2579 - 11 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Wood Products to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2599 - 11 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Reflective Insulation, Radiant Barrier and Vinyl Stretch Ceiling Materials for Building Applications to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2688 - 10 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Tapes to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2690 - 10e2 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Caulks and Sealants to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
E2768 - 11 Standard Test Method for Extended Duration Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials (30 min Tunnel Test)
Terminology and Services / Functions
DesignationTitle
E176 - 12 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
E535 - 12 Standard Practice for Preparation of Fire-Test-Response Standards
E2536 - 09 Standard Guide for Assessment of Measurement Uncertainty in Fire Tests
Transportation
DesignationTitle
E2061 - 12 Standard Guide for Fire Hazard Assessment of Rail Transportation Vehicles
E2230 - 08 Standard Practice for Thermal Qualification of Type B Packages for Radioactive Material
E2574 / E2574M - 12a Standard Test Method for Fire Testing of School Bus Seat Assemblies


Other standards developed by ASTM committees:


3D Imaging Standards

Additive Manufacturing Standards

Adhesive Standards

Aerospace Material Standards

Analytical Chemistry Standards

Asset Management Standards

Atmospheric Analysis Standards

Biotechnology Standards

Construction Standards

Business Copy Product Standards

Carbon Standards

Catalyst Standards

Cement Standards and Concrete Standards

Coal Standards and Gas Standards

Composite Standards

Computerized System Standards

Consumer Product Evaluation Standards

Copper Standards

Corrosion Standards and Wear Standards

Durability of Nonmetallic Material Standards

Electrical Insulating Material Standards

Electrical Standards and Magnetic Conductor Standards

Electronics Standards

Environmental Standards

Fastener Standards

Fatigue Standards and Fracture Standards

Fire Standards and Flammability Standards

Forensic Science Standards

Geotechnical Engineering Standards

Glass Standards and Ceramic Standards

Industrial Chemical Standards

Industrial Hygiene Standards and Safety Standards

Laboratory Testing Standards

Leather Standards

Masonry Standards

Medical Device Standards and Implant Standards

Medical Service Standards and Medical Equipment Standards

Metals Standards

Molecular Spectroscopy Standards and Separation Science Standards

Nanotechnology Standards

Nondestructive Testing Standards

Nuclear Technology Standards

Oxygen Enriched Atmospheres Standards

Paint Standards and Related Coating Standards

Paper Standards and Packaging Standards

Petroleum Standards

Pharmaceutical Application Standards

Physical Measurement Standards

Physical Testing Standards and Mechanical Testing Standards

Plastic Pipe Standards

Plastics Standards

Quality Control Standards

Refractory Standards

Resilient Floor Covering Standards

Road Standards and Paving Standards

Rolling Element Bearing Standards

Roofing Standards

Rubber Standards

Search and Rescue Operations Standards

Security System Standards and Pedestrian / Walkway Safety Standards

Sensory Evaluation Standards

Soap Standards and Polish Standards

Sports Standards and Recreation Standards

Steel Standards

Sustainability Standards

Temperature Measurement Standards

Textile Standards

Thermal Analysis Standards

Thermal Insulation Standards

Underground Utility Standards

Unmanned Maritime Vehicle Standards

Waste Management Standards

Water Testing Standards

Wood Standards