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Composite Standards


ASTM's composite standards are instrumental in the evaluation and determination of the physical, shear, tensile, flexural, and compressive properties of various forms of composite materials used in structural applications. These composites can be in the form of sandwich core materials, honeycomb core materials, polymer matrix composite materials and their laminates, fiber-reinforced polymer-matrix composite plates and bars, fiber reinforced metal matrix composites, carbon fiber-epoxy prepregs, continuous filament carbon and graphite fiber tows, hoop wound polymer matrix composite cylinders, sandwich beams, flat composite panels, simply supported sandwich composite plates, and fabric-reinforced textile composite materials. These composite standards are also helpful in guiding manufacturers and users of such materials in their proper fabrication and testing for the assurance of their quality.


List of composite standards developed by ASTM:


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Composites for Civil Structures
DesignationTitle
D7205 / D7205M - 06(2011) Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite Bars
D7290 - 06(2011) Standard Practice for Evaluating Material Property Characteristic Values for Polymeric Composites for Civil Engineering Structural Applications
D7337 / D7337M - 07 Standard Test Method for Tensile Creep Rupture of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite Bars
D7522 / D7522M - 09 Standard Test Method for Pull-Off Strength for FRP Bonded to Concrete Substrate
D7565 / D7565M - 10 Standard Test Method for Determining Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites Used for Strengthening of Civil Structures
D7616 / D7616M - 11 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Overlap Splice Shear Strength Properties of Wet Lay-Up Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites Used for Strengthening Civil Structures
D7617 / D7617M - 11 Standard Test Method for Transverse Shear Strength of Fiber-reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite Bars
D7705 / D7705M - 12 Standard Test Method for Alkali Resistance of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Matrix Composite Bars used in Concrete Construction
Constituent/Precursor Properties
DesignationTitle
C613 / C613M - 97(2008) Standard Test Method for Constituent Content of Composite Prepreg by Soxhlet Extraction
D3529M - 10 Standard Test Method for Matrix Solids Content and Matrix Content of Composite Prepreg
D3530 / D3530M - 97(2008) Standard Test Method for Volatiles Content of Composite Material Prepreg
D3531 / D3531M - 11 Standard Test Method for Resin Flow of Carbon Fiber-Epoxy Prepreg
D3532 / D3532M - 12 Standard Test Method for Gel Time of Carbon Fiber-Epoxy Prepreg
D3800M - 11 Standard Test Method for Density of High-Modulus Fibers
D4018 - 11 Standard Test Methods for Properties of Continuous Filament Carbon and Graphite Fiber Tows
D4102 - 82(2008) Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidative Resistance of Carbon Fibers
Editorial and Resource Standards
DesignationTitle
D3878 - 07 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
D4762 - 11a Standard Guide for Testing Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
D6507 - 11 Standard Practice for Fiber Reinforcement Orientation Codes for Composite Materials
E1309 - 00(2011) Standard Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases
E1434 - 00(2006) Standard Guide for Recording Mechanical Test Data of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases
E1471 - 92(2008) Standard Guide for Identification of Fibers, Fillers, and Core Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases
Interlaminar Properties
DesignationTitle
D5528 - 01(2007)e3 Standard Test Method for Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Unidirectional Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites
D6115 - 97(2011) Standard Test Method for Mode I Fatigue Delamination Growth Onset of Unidirectional Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites
D6415 / D6415M - 06ae1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Curved Beam Strength of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite
D6671 / D6671M - 06 Standard Test Method for Mixed Mode I-Mode II Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Unidirectional Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites
D7291 / D7291M - 07 Standard Test Method for Through-Thickness "Flatwise" Tensile Strength and Elastic Modulus of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite Material
Lamina and Laminate Test Methods
DesignationTitle
D2344 / D2344M - 00(2006) Standard Test Method for Short-Beam Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials and Their Laminates
D3039 / D3039M - 08 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
D3171 - 11 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
D3410 / D3410M - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear Loading
D3479 / D3479M - 96(2007) Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
D3518 / D3518M - 94(2007) Standard Test Method for In-Plane Shear Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials by Tensile Test of a ±45° Laminate
D3552 - 96(2007) Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites
D4255 / D4255M - 01(2007) Standard Test Method for In-Plane Shear Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials by the Rail Shear Method
D5229 / D5229M - 12 Standard Test Method for Moisture Absorption Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
D5379 / D5379M - 05 Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Composite Materials by the V-Notched Beam Method
D5448 / D5448M - 11 Standard Test Method for Inplane Shear Properties of Hoop Wound Polymer Matrix Composite Cylinders
D5449 / D5449M - 11 Standard Test Method for Transverse Compressive Properties of Hoop Wound Polymer Matrix Composite Cylinders
D5450 / D5450M - 12 Standard Test Method for Transverse Tensile Properties of Hoop Wound Polymer Matrix Composite Cylinders
D5467 / D5467M - 97(2010) Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Unidirectional Polymer Matrix Composites Using a Sandwich Beam
D5687 / D5687M - 95(2007) Standard Guide for Preparation of Flat Composite Panels with Processing Guidelines for Specimen Preparation
D6641 / D6641M - 09 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Using a Combined Loading Compression (CLC) Test Fixture
D6856 / D6856M - 03(2008)e1 Standard Guide for Testing Fabric-Reinforced "Textile" Composite Materials
D7028 - 07e1 Standard Test Method for Glass Transition Temperature (DMA Tg) of Polymer Matrix Composites by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)
D7078 / D7078M - 05 Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Composite Materials by V-Notched Rail Shear Method
D7264 / D7264M - 07 Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
Sandwich Construction
DesignationTitle
C271 / C271M - 11 Standard Test Method for Density of Sandwich Core Materials
C272 / C272M - 12 Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Core Materials for Sandwich Constructions
C273 / C273M - 11 Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Sandwich Core Materials
C274 - 07 Standard Terminology of Structural Sandwich Constructions
C297 / C297M - 04(2010) Standard Test Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of Sandwich Constructions
C363 / C363M - 09 Standard Test Method for Node Tensile Strength of Honeycomb Core Materials
C364 / C364M - 07 Standard Test Method for Edgewise Compressive Strength of Sandwich Constructions
C365 / C365M - 11a Standard Test Method for Flatwise Compressive Properties of Sandwich Cores
C366 / C366M - 11 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Thickness of Sandwich Cores
C393 / C393M - 11e1 Standard Test Method for Core Shear Properties of Sandwich Constructions by Beam Flexure
C394 - 00(2008) Standard Test Method for Shear Fatigue of Sandwich Core Materials
C480 / C480M - 08 Standard Test Method for Flexure Creep of Sandwich Constructions
C481 - 99(2011) Standard Test Method for Laboratory Aging of Sandwich Constructions
D6416 / D6416M - 01(2007) Standard Test Method for Two-Dimensional Flexural Properties of Simply Supported Sandwich Composite Plates Subjected to a Distributed Load
D6772 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Dimensional Stability of Sandwich Core Materials
D6790 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Determining Poisson's Ratio of Honeycomb Cores
D7249 / D7249M - 06 Standard Test Method for Facing Properties of Sandwich Constructions by Long Beam Flexure
D7250 / D7250M - 06(2012) Standard Practice for Determining Sandwich Beam Flexural and Shear Stiffness
D7336 / D7336M - 12 Standard Test Method for Static Energy Absorption Properties of Honeycomb Sandwich Core Materials
D7766 / D7766M - 11 Standard Practice for Damage Resistance Testing of Sandwich Constructions
F1645 / F1645M - 12 Standard Test Method for Water Migration in Honeycomb Core Materials
Structural Test Methods
DesignationTitle
D5766 / D5766M - 11 Standard Test Method for Open-Hole Tensile Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D5961 / D5961M - 10 Standard Test Method for Bearing Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D6264 / D6264M - 12 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Damage Resistance of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite to a Concentrated Quasi-Static Indentation Force
D6484 / D6484M - 09 Standard Test Method for Open-Hole Compressive Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D6742 / D6742M - 12 Standard Practice for Filled-Hole Tension and Compression Testing of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D6873 / D6873M - 08 Standard Practice for Bearing Fatigue Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
D7136 / D7136M - 12 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Damage Resistance of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite to a Drop-Weight Impact Event
D7137 / D7137M - 12 Standard Test Method for Compressive Residual Strength Properties of Damaged Polymer Matrix Composite Plates
D7248 / D7248M - 12 Standard Test Method for Bearing/Bypass Interaction Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates Using 2-Fastener Specimens
D7332 / D7332M - 09 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Fastener Pull-Through Resistance of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite
D7615 / D7615M - 11 Standard Practice for Open-Hole Fatigue Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates


Other standards developed by ASTM committees:


3D Imaging Standards

Additive Manufacturing Standards

Adhesive Standards

Aerospace Material Standards

Analytical Chemistry Standards

Asset Management Standards

Atmospheric Analysis Standards

Biotechnology Standards

Construction Standards

Business Copy Product Standards

Carbon Standards

Catalyst Standards

Cement Standards and Concrete Standards

Coal Standards and Gas Standards

Composite Standards

Computerized System Standards

Consumer Product Evaluation Standards

Copper Standards

Corrosion Standards and Wear Standards

Durability of Nonmetallic Material Standards

Electrical Insulating Material Standards

Electrical Standards and Magnetic Conductor Standards

Electronics Standards

Environmental Standards

Fastener Standards

Fatigue Standards and Fracture Standards

Fire Standards and Flammability Standards

Forensic Science Standards

Geotechnical Engineering Standards

Glass Standards and Ceramic Standards

Industrial Chemical Standards

Industrial Hygiene Standards and Safety Standards

Laboratory Testing Standards

Leather Standards

Masonry Standards

Medical Device Standards and Implant Standards

Medical Service Standards and Medical Equipment Standards

Metals Standards

Molecular Spectroscopy Standards and Separation Science Standards

Nanotechnology Standards

Nondestructive Testing Standards

Nuclear Technology Standards

Oxygen Enriched Atmospheres Standards

Paint Standards and Related Coating Standards

Paper Standards and Packaging Standards

Petroleum Standards

Pharmaceutical Application Standards

Physical Measurement Standards

Physical Testing Standards and Mechanical Testing Standards

Plastic Pipe Standards

Plastics Standards

Quality Control Standards

Refractory Standards

Resilient Floor Covering Standards

Road Standards and Paving Standards

Rolling Element Bearing Standards

Roofing Standards

Rubber Standards

Search and Rescue Operations Standards

Security System Standards and Pedestrian / Walkway Safety Standards

Sensory Evaluation Standards

Soap Standards and Polish Standards

Sports Standards and Recreation Standards

Steel Standards

Sustainability Standards

Temperature Measurement Standards

Textile Standards

Thermal Analysis Standards

Thermal Insulation Standards

Underground Utility Standards

Unmanned Maritime Vehicle Standards

Waste Management Standards

Water Testing Standards

Wood Standards