Abstract
This specification covers nails, spikes, staples, and other fasteners driven by hand tool, power tool, or mechanical device in single or multiple strikes and are positioned by hand, tool, or machine. The driven fasteners are classified as type I: nails (NL); type II: cut nails (CN); type III: spikes (SP); and type IV: staples (ST). Materials shall be tested and the individual types shall conform to the material requirements and physical properties, such as ductility, tensile strength. Protective coating and finishes are also detailed.
This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers nails, spikes, staples, and other driven fasteners, as listed in Table 1.
Note 1—Fastener ductility information is presented in Table 2 and dimensional information in Tables 3-67.
1.2 Fasteners described in this specification are driven by hand tool, power tool, or mechanical device in single or multiple strikes and are positioned by hand, tool, or machine.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 Fasteners in this specification are sold in bulk (loose) form and are collated for loading into the magazine of an application tool. Other than as covered in Section 9, Workmanship, cohering materials (including, but not limited to, plastic, adhesive bond, paper tape, plastic strip, plastic carrier, wire, etc.) and relative orientation of collated fasteners are not within the scope of this standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
TABLE 1 Classification and Identification Index
| Type | Style | Style Identification | Table |
|
| INails (NL) | 1. | Brads | BR | 3 |
| 2. | Barrel | BL | 4 |
| 3. | Boat | BTH/BTL | 5 |
| 4. | Box A | BXA | 6 |
| | Box B | BXB | 7 |
| 5. | Broom | BM | 8 |
| 6. | Casing | CN | 9 |
| 7. | Cooler | CL | 10 |
| 8. | Sinker | SK | 11 |
| 9. | Corker | CK | 12 |
| 10. | Common | CMA | 13 |
| | Common | CMC | 14 |
| | Common | CMS | 15 |
| | Common | CMM | 16 |
| 11. | Concrete | CTS/CTM | 17 |
| 12. | Double-headed | DH | 18 |
| 13. | Fine | FN | 19 |
| 14. | Finishing | FH | 20 |
| 15. | Flooring | FL | 21 |
| 16. | Lath | LHF | 22 |
| | Lath | LHH | 23 |
| 17. | Masonry | MR/MRH | 24 |
| 18. | Pallet | PL | 25 |
| 19. | Gypsum wallboard | GWS | 26 |
| | Gypsum wallboard | GWM | 27 |
| 20. | Roofing | RFA | 28 |
| | Roofing | RFS | 29 |
| | Roofing | RFC | 30 |
| | Roofing | RFL | 31 |
| | Roofing | RFR | 32 |
| | Roofing | RFD | 33 |
| | Roofing | RFNS/RFND | 34 |
| 21. | Shingle | SHAD/SHAS | 35 |
| | Shingle | SHSS/SHNSB | 36 |
| 22. | Siding | SDF/SDC/SDK | 37 |
| 23. | Slating | SLA/SLC/SLS | 38 |
| 24. | Rubber heel | RH | 39 |
| 25. | Underlayment | UL | 40 |
| 26. | Square-barbed | SB | 41 |
| 27. | Masonry drive | MD | 42 |
| 28. | Escutcheon | ES | 43 |
| 29. | Glulam rivet | GR | 44 |
| 30. | Post frame | PF | 45 |
| IICut nails (CN) | 1. | Common | CM | 46 |
| 2. | Basket | BK | 47 |
| 3. | Clout | CL | 48 |
| 4. | Trunk | TR | 49 |
| 5. | Cobblers | CB | 50 |
| 6. | Extra-iron clinching | EC | 51 |
| 7. | Hob | HB | 52 |
| IIISpikes (SP) | 1. | Common | CM | 53 |
| 2. | Gutter | GRF/GRO | 54 |
| 3. | Round | RDC/RDF | 55 |
| 4. | Barge and boat | BB | 56 |
| IVStaples (ST) | 1. | Fence | FN | 57 |
| 2. | Poultry netting | PN | 58 |
| 3. | Flat top crown | FC | 59 |
| | Flat top crown | FCC | 60 |
| 4. | Round or V crown | RC | 61 |
| 5. | Preformed | PC | 62 |
| 6. | Electrical | RE | 63 |
| 7. | Preformed hoop | PH | 64 |
| 8. | Cap | STC | 65 |
TABLE 2 Bend Angles for Fasteners Using the Test Methods F680 Bend Test
| Fastener Material | Bend Angle, ° |
|
| 1. | Steel wire: (low-carbon, medium-low carbon, medium-carbon) (unhardened) | 180 |
| 2. | Stainless steel wire | 180 |
| 3. | Hardened steel fasteners | 20 |
| 4. | Sheet steel for cut nails, Type II, and cut spikes, Type III | 90 |
| 5. | Copper (min 98 %) | 180 |
| 6. | Copper clad wire (min 20 %) | 180 |
| 7. | Aluminum alloy wire | 90 |
| 8. | Brass wire | 180 |
TABLE 3 Type I, Style 1BradsA
Note—Steel wire, brad head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright finish. When specified, brads shall have a modified brad head with a blunt or chiseled point for use with mechanical drivers.
TABLE 4 Type I, Style 2Barrel NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright, zinc or cement coated as specified.
TABLE 5 Type I, Style 3Boat nailsA
Note—Steel wire, oval countersunk head, chisel point, round smooth shank, bright or zinc coated as specified.
TABLE 6 Type I, Style 4ABox NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat head, diamond point, round, barbed or smooth shank, bright or cement coated as specified. When specified, box nails shall have an altered or T-head with a diamond, blunt, or chisel point for use with mechanical drivers.
TABLE 7 Type I, Style 4BBox NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank, cement coated.
TABLE 8 Type I, Style 5Broom NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat or star head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright finish, as specified.
TABLE 9 Type I, Style 6Casing NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat countersunk cupped head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright finish.
TABLE 10 Type I, Style 7Cooler NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank, cement coated. When specified, coolers shall have an altered or T-head for use with mechanical drivers.
TABLE 11 Type I, Style 8Sinker NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat countersunk head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright or cement coated. When specified, sinkers shall have an altered or T-head for use with mechanical drivers.
TABLE 12 Type I, Style 9Corker NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat countersunk head, diamond point, round smooth shank, cement coated. When specified, corkers shall have an altered or T-head for use with mechanical drivers.
TABLE 13 Type I, Style 10Common NailsA
Note—Aluminum alloy wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank, or, when specified, square barbed shank.
TABLE 14 Type I, Style 10Common NailsA
Note—Copper wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank.
TABLE 15 Type I, Style 10Common NailsA
Note—Steel wire, flat head, diamond point, round smooth shank, bright, zinc or cement coated as specified.
TABLE 16 Type I, Style 10Common NailsA
Note—Aluminum alloy wire, stainless steel or steel wire, (bright, zinc coated or cement coated), altered or T-head, diamond or chisel point, round smooth or deformed shank, as specified. For use with mechanical drivers.
 |
| F1667 NLCMM |
| Dash No. | L | D | Dash No. | L | D | Dash No. | L | D | Dash No. | L | D | Dash No. | L | D | Dash No. | L | D |
| 01 | 1 ¼ | 0.080 | 15 | 1 ¾ | 0.086 | 29 | 2 | 0.148 | 43 | 1 ¾ | 0.120 | 57 | 23/8 | 0.113 | 71 | 3 | 0.131 |
| 02 | 1 ¼ | 0.086 | 16 | 1 ¾ | 0.092 | 30 | 2 ¼ | 0.092 | 44 | 17/8 | 0.120 | 58 | 23/8 | 0.120 | 72 | 3 | 0.148 |
| 03 | 1 ¼ | 0.092 | 17 | 1 ¾ | 0.099 | 31 | 2 ¼ | 0.099 | 45 | 17/8 | 0.131 | 59 | 23/8 | 0.131 | 73 | 3 ¼ | 0.120 |
| 04 | 1 ¼ | 0.099 | 18 | 1 ¾ | 0.113 | 32 | 2 ¼ | 0.113 | 46 | 17/8 | 0.148 | 60 | 23/8 | 0.148 | 74 | 3 ¼ | 0.131 |
| 05 | 1 ½ | 0.080 | 19 | 17/8 | 0.080 | 33 | 2 ½ | 0.092 | 47 | 2 | 0.120 | 61 | 2 ½ | 0.120 | 75 | 3 ¼ | 0.148 |
| 06 | 1 ½ | 0.086 | 20 | 17/8 | 0.086 | 34 | 2 ½ | 0.099 | 48 | 2 | 0.131 | 62 | 2 ½ | 0.148 | 76 | 3 ½ | 0.135 |
| 07 | 1 ½ | 0.092 | 21 | 17/8 | 0.092 | 35 | 2 ½ | 0.113 | 49 | 21/8 | 0.099 | 63 | 2 ½ | 0.162 | 77 | 3 ½ | 0.148 |
| 08 | 1 ½ | 0.099 | 22 | 17/8 | 0.099 | 36 | 2 ½ | 0.131 | 50 | 21/8 | 0.113 | 64 | 25/8 | 0.148 | 78 | 3 ½ | 0.162 |
| 09 | 1 ½ | 0.113 | 23 | 17/8 | 0.113 | 37 | 3 ½ | 0.131 | 51 | 21/8 | 0.120 | 65 | 2 ¾ | 0.120 | 79 | 4 | 0.148 |
| 10 | 15/8 | 0.080 | 24 | 2 | 0.080 | 38 | 1 ½ | 0.120 | 52 | 21/8 | 0.131 | 66 | 2 ¾ | 0.131 | 80 | 4 |
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
A153/A153M Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
A510M Specification for General Requirements for Wire Rods and Coarse Round Wire, Carbon Steel (Metric)
A641/A641M Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Carbon Steel Wire
B695 Specification for Coatings of Zinc Mechanically Deposited on Iron and Steel
F547 Terminology of Nails for Use with Wood and Wood-Base Materials
F592 Terminology of Collated and Cohered Fasteners and Their Application Tools
F680 Test Methods for Nails
F1575 Test Method for Determining Bending Yield Moment of Nails
Keywords
diameter; driven fasteners; head; length; nails; point; spikes; staples; [pick;t00003;0;here]>[pick;t00004;0;here]>[pick;t00005;0;here]>[pick;t00006;0;here]>[pick;t00007;0;here]>[pick;t00008;0;here]>[pick;t00009;0;here]>[pick;t00010;0;here]>[pick;t00011;0;here]>[pick;t00012;0;here]>[pick;t00013;0;here]>[pick;t00014;0;here]>[pick;t00015;0;here]>[pick;t00016;0;here]>[pick;t00017;0;here]>[pick;t00018;0;here]>[pick;t00019;0;here]>[pick;t00020;0;here]>[pick;t00021;0;here]>[pick;t00022;0;here]>[pick;t00023;0;here]>[pick;t00024;0;here]>[pick;t00025;0;here]>[pick;t00026;0;here]>[pick;t00027;0;here]>[pick;t00028;0;here]>[pick;t00029;0;here]>[pick;t00030;0;here]>[pick;t00031;0;here]>[pick;t00032;0;here]>[pick;t00033;0;here]>[pick;t00333;0;here]>[pick;t00034;0;here]>[pick;t00035;0;here]>[pick;t00036;0;here]>[pick;t00037;0;here]>[pick;t00038;0;here]>[pick;t00039;0;here]>[pick;t00040;0;here]>[pick;t00041;0;here]>[pick;t00042;0;here]>[pick;t00043;0;here]>[pick;t00044;0;here]>[pick;t00045;0;here]>[pick;t00067;0;here]>[pick;t00046;0;here]>[pick;t00047;0;here]>[pick;t00048;0;here]>[pick;t00049;0;here]>[pick;t00050;0;here]>[pick;t00051;0;here]>[pick;t00052;0;here]>[pick;t00053;0;here]>[pick;t00054;0;here]>[pick;t00055;0;here]>[pick;t00056;0;here]>[pick;t00057;0;here]>[pick;t00058;0;here]>[pick;t00059;0;here]>[pick;t00066;0;here]>[pick;t00060;0;here]>[pick;t00061;0;here]>[pick;t00062;0;here]>[pick;t00063;0;here]>[pick;t00064;0;here]>[pick;t00600;0;here]>; Slating nails; Spikes; Square barbed nails; Staples; Steel wire--specifications; Trunk cut nails; Underlayment products/applications--specifications; User requirements; Barge and boat spikes; Barrel nails; Basket cut nails; Boat nails; Box nails; Brads; Broom nails; Building materials/applications--specifications; Casing nails; Clout cut nails; Cobblers cut nails; Common nails/spikes; Concrete nails; Cooler nails; Corker nails; Diamond point fasteners; Double-headed nails; Driven fasteners; Escutcheon nails; Extra-iron clinching cut nails; Fasteners (metal)--specifications; Fences/fencing materials--specifications; Fine nails; Finishing process/finishes; Finish nails; Flat top crown staples; Flooring nails; Glued laminated timber (glulam); Gutter spikes; Gypsum wallboard nails; Hob cut nails; Lath nails; Masonry nails; Nails; Pallet nails; Poultry materials/applications--specifications; Roofing nails; Round spikes; Rubber heel nails; Shingle nails; Siding nails; Sinker nails;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 21.060.01 (Fasteners in general)
DOI: 10.1520/F1667-11AE01
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