Significance and Use
End-jointed lumber studs used in fire resistance-rated assemblies shall be able to support the superimposed design load for the specified time under an elevated temperature exposure, when a wall assembly is exposed to a standard fire specified in Test Methods E 119. Light-weight wood assemblies utilize gypsum wallboard or other types of membrane protection to accomplish a requisite fire resistance rating for the assembly. However, wood studs and the end-joints in the studs shall resist the developed elevated temperature environment for the duration of the rating. This practice provides a method for evaluating the elevated temperature performance of an assembly constructed with end-jointed studs having fire performance comparable to an assembly constructed with solid-sawn studs.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice is to be used to evaluate the elevated temperature performance of end-jointed lumber studs.
1.2 A symmetric wall assembly containing end-jointed lumber studs is exposed to a standard fire exposure specified in Test Methods E 119.
1.3 End-jointed lumber studs are deemed qualified if the wall assembly resists a standard fire exposure specified in Test Methods E 119 for a period of 60 min or more. Qualification of end-jointed lumber studs are restricted to the joint configuration and adhesive tested.
1.4 This practice is used to evaluate the performance of end-jointed lumber studs to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment under actual fire conditions.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately)
The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
C1396/C1396M Specification for Gypsum Board
D4688 Test Method for Evaluating Structural Adhesives for Finger Jointing Lumber
D6513 Practice for Calculating the Superimposed Load on Wood-frame Walls for Standard Fire-Resistance Tests
E119 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
F1667 Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples
Other Standards
NDS National Design Specification for Wood Construction Available from American Wood Council (AWC), 1111 Nineteenth Street, NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20036, http://www.awc.org.
Keywords
adhesive; end-joint; end-jointed lumber; qualification;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 91.080.20 (Timber structures)
DOI: 10.1520/D7470-08
ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.
Citing ASTM Standards
[Back to Top]