Significance and Use
Abrasion resistance during transport and storage is essential to prevent marring of type matter, designs, or protective coatings on the exterior of labels and other printed materials. Recognizing that the actual amount of abrasion occurring in the field depends on relative humidity, temperature, tightness of packing, and a host of other variables, this test method provides a rapid means for comparing the abrasion resistance of test surfaces under laboratory conditions. It is useful for specification acceptance between the supplier and the customer.
This test method can also be used to evaluate the relative abrasion resistance of printed inks, varnishes, laminates and substrates, and the abrasiveness of inks.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers the procedure for determining the abrasion resistance of printed matter using a GA-CAT Comprehensive Abrasion Tester.
1.2 This test method is applicable to packaging labels, book, catalog, and magazine covers, bar codes, corrugated boxes, and other containers having applied graphics on any flat substrate. It is not recommended for powder coatings.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately)
The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
E171 Specification for Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier Materials
Keywords
abrasion; abrasiveness; printed matter; printing inks; smudging; Abrasion resistance; Bar codes/coding; Book covers; Corrugated board/fiberboard materials/applications; Fiberboard containers; GA-CAT abrasion tester; Graphical presentation of data; Labels/labeling; Magazine covers; Packing/packaging materials/systems; Printed matter; Printing inks/vehicles; Smudge;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 37.100.10 (Reproduction equipment)
DOI: 10.1520/D5181-09
ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.
Citing ASTM Standards
[Back to Top]