Significance and Use
Tests conducted according to this practice are used to compare the weathering characteristics of bituminous materials versus a control material of known outdoor durability. It is not possible to establish a single relationship that is applicable to all materials between time in accelerated tests conducted according to this practice and time in natural weathering because (1) there are geographical climatic variations, local weather variations, and variations in local pollutants, and (2) the relation between accelerated and natural weathering is material dependent with differences in acceleration factors between materials as well as for different formulations of the same material. Guide G141 provides guidance regarding variability in outdoor and accelerated weathering tests and about the use of control materials.
Note 1—It is recommended that outdoor weathering be used to validate the laboratory accelerated test in terms of performance ranking.
Note 2—This practice can be used for other than bituminous materials, but the significance and use have not been evaluated.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers test conditions and procedures for xenon-arc exposures according to Practices G151 and G155 for bituminous roofing and waterproofing materials. (See Terminology G113.)
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately)
The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D1669 Practice for Preparation of Test Panels for Accelerated and Outdoor Weathering of Bituminous Coatings
D1670 Test Method for Failure End Point in Accelerated and Outdoor Weathering of Bituminous Materials
G113 Terminology Relating to Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials
G141 Guide for Addressing Variability in Exposure Testing of Nonmetallic Materials
G147 Practice for Conditioning and Handling of Nonmetallic Materials for Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests
G151 Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials in Accelerated Test Devices that Use Laboratory Light Sources
G155 Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
G169 Guide for Application of Basic Statistical Methods to Weathering Tests
Keywords
accelerated weathering; bituminous materials; degradation; exposure; light exposure; roofing; ultraviolet; waterproofing; xenon-arc; Accelerated aging/testing--building materials; Bituminous roofing materials; Light exposure; Spray applications/testing; Water spray method; Xenon-arc light exposure;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 75.140 (Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products); 91.100.50 (Binders. Sealing materials); 93.080.20 (Road construction materials)
DOI: 10.1520/D4798_D4798M-11
ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.
Citing ASTM Standards
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