Standards

ASTM D3791 / D3791M - 11


ASTM D3791 / D3791M - 11 Standard Practice for Evaluating the Effects of Heat on Asphalts


Active Standard ASTM D3791 / D3791M Developed by Subcommittee: D08.03 |Book of Standards Volume: 04.04

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ASTM D3791 / D3791M

Significance and Use

When asphalts are maintained at elevated temperatures in the presence of air, their characteristics may change. Certain blown asphalts also soften when maintained near, and particularly above, their final blowing temperatures under virtually air-free conditions. This may happen if the asphalt is overheated for application purposes. This practice provides a uniform heat-treatment procedure and methods for evaluating the effect of this treatment on some of the characteristics of asphalts. Changes observed when asphalts are overheated are not indicative of changes to be expected when asphalts are heated to normal application temperatures.

1. Scope

1.1 This practice covers a procedure for evaluating some of the effects on asphalts of heating in the presence of little or no air.

1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D5 Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials

D36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)

D140 Practice for Sampling Bituminous Materials

D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing

D2170 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts (Bitumens)

D2171 Test Method for Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer

D4402 Test Method for Viscosity Determination of Asphalt at Elevated Temperatures Using a Rotational Viscometer

E1 Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers

E145 Specification for Gravity-Convection and Forced-Ventilation Ovens

E230 Specification and Temperature-Electromotive Force (EMF) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples

E1137/E1137M Specification for Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometers



Keywords

asphalts; heat exposure; overheated; physical property changes; Heat and air effects analysis; Heating tests--asphalts; Temperature tests--roofing/waterproofing applications; Asphalt roofing materials ;



ICS Code

ICS Number Code 91.100.50 (Binders. Sealing materials)



DOI: 10.1520/D3791_D3791M-11

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