ASTM D2789

A knowledge of the hydrocarbon composition of gasoline process streams, blending stocks and finished motor fuels is useful in following the effect of changes in plant operating conditions, diagnosing process upsets, blending finished products and in evaluating the relationship between composition and performance properties.

1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination by mass spectrometry of the total paraffins, monocycloparaffins, dicycloparaffins, alkylbenzenes, indans or tetralins or both, and naphthalenes in gasoline having an olefin content of less than 3 volume % and a 95 % distillation point of less than 210C (411F) as determined in accordance with Test Method D 86. Olefins are determined by Test Method D 1319, or by Test Method D 875.

1.2 It has not been determined whether this test method is applicable to gasoline containing oxygenated compounds (for example, alcohols and ethers).

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents

ASTM Standards
D1319 Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
D2001 Test Method for Depentanization of Gasoline and Naphthas
D2002 Test Methods for Isolation of Representative Saturates Fraction from Low-Olefinic Petroleum Naphthas
D86 Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure
D875 Test Method for Calculation of Olefins and Aromatics in Petroleum Distillates from Bromine Number and Acid Absorption

Index Terms

alkylbenzenes; dicycloparaffins; gasoline; hydrocarbon types; indans; mass spectrometry; monocycloparaffins; naphthalenes; paraffins; ICS Number Code 75.160.20 (Liquid fuels)

Citing ASTM Standards

[Back to Top]