Standards

ASTM D2230 - 96(2012)


ASTM D2230 - 96(2012) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Extrudability of Unvulcanized Compounds


Active Standard ASTM D2230 Developed by Subcommittee: D11.12 |Book of Standards Volume: 09.01

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ASTM D2230

Significance and Use

One objective in the extrusion of rubber compounds is to obtain a smooth extrusion that closely reproduces the contours of the extrusion die. This test method provides for a subjective determination of this under controlled conditions. As the rating is subjective, it does not lend itself readily to incorporation as a specification requirement. It does not measure other aspects of extrudability such as rate of extrusion or die swell in a quantitative manner.

1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the extrudability of unvulcanized SBR and NBR rubber compounds through a screw-type extruder equipped with ASTM Extrusion Die, Garvey type. This test method is designed to allow the observation of the appearance and contours of the extrusion. Rating systems are provided along with recipes for compounds of known extrusion characteristics. The utility of the test method for evaluating rubbers or compounding materials other than those listed has not been established. Since extrusion machines differ among laboratories, the procedure includes techniques that minimize differences between machines.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D3182 Practice for Rubber--Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
D3185 Test Methods for Rubber--Evaluation of SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) Including Mixtures With Oil
D3187 Test Methods for Rubber--Evaluation of NBR (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber)


Keywords

appearance; extrudability; extrusion; processability ; Carbon black; Extruded rubber products; Rubber property analysis; SBR (styrene-butadiene rubber); Unvulcanized compounds



ICS Code

ICS Number Code 83.060 (Rubber)



DOI: 10.1520/D2230-96R12

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