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ASTM C118 - 11


ASTM C118 - 11 Standard Specification for Concrete Pipe for Irrigation or Drainage


Active Standard ASTM C118 Developed by Subcommittee: C13.01 |Book of Standards Volume: 04.05

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ASTM C118

Abstract

This specification covers nonreinforced concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of irrigation water with working pressures, including hydraulic transients and for use in drainage. The concrete shall consist of cementitious materials, minerals, aggregates, and water. Cement shall conform to the requirements for Portland cement or shall be Portland blast-furnace slag cement, or slag modified Portland cement, or Portland-pozzolan cement conforming to the requirements except that the pozzolan constituent in the Type IP Portland-pozzolan cement shall be fly ash. The combination of cementitious materials used in the concrete shall be one of the following: Portland cement only, Portland blast furnace slag cement only, slag modified portland cement only, portland pozzolan cement only, a combination of Portland cement and fly ash, a combination of portland cement and ground-granulated blast-furnace slag or a combination of fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag. The specimens shall undergo external load test, absorption test and hydrostatic test. The material shall also conform to the required internal diameter and wall thickness.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers nonreinforced concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of irrigation water with working pressures, including hydraulic transients, as shown in Table 1 and for use in drainage.

1.2 A complete SI companion to Specification C118 has been developedC118M; therefore, no SI equivalents are presented in this specification.

Note 1—This specification is for manufacturing and purchase only and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, installation, or field repairs. The owner is cautioned that he must correlate field conditions with the characteristics of the pipe specified and provide inspection during installation.

TABLE 1 Standard Dimensions, Working Pressure, and Test Requirements for Standard Concrete Irrigation PipeA

Internal Designated Diameter, in.Thickness
of Wall,
T, in.
Working
Pressure,B
ft
Minimum Internal Hydrostatic Test Pressure, psiMinimum
Three-Edge-Bearing
Load, lbf/linear ft
67/830501300
813050 1350
10 11/830501400
12 1¼25451500
14 13/825451600
15 1½25451650
16 1½25451700
18 1¾25451800
20 225401850
21 21/825401900
24 2¼25402000

A For hydrostatic test requirements, refer to 10.5.

B Higher working pressures are not prohibited up to a maximum of 40 ft for 6 through 8-in. diameters, 35 ft for 10 through 12-in. diameters, and 30 ft. for 14-in. through 24-in. diameters. In these cases, the strength of the pipe shall be increased to give a minimum of at least four times the design working pressure when tested as specified in 10.5.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates

C150 Specification for Portland Cement

C497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or Tile

C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements

C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete

C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products

C989 Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars

C1116/C1116M Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete



Keywords

absorption; acceptance criteria; concrete; design; drainage; hydrostatic; irrigation; joints; manufacture; nonreinforced; pipe; pressure; tests; three-edge bearing: Concrete pipe (nonreinforced)--specifications; Irrigation piping--specifications; Land drainage piping systems



ICS Code



DOI: 10.1520/C0118-11

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