Standards

ASTM B30 - 12


ASTM B30 - 12 Standard Specification for Copper Alloys in Ingot Form


Active Standard ASTM B30 Developed by Subcommittee: B05.05 |Book of Standards Volume: 02.01

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ASTM B30

Abstract

This specification establishes the requirements for copper alloys in ingot form that shall be subjected to remelting for the manufacture of castings having the Copper Alloy UNS No. designations specified and enumerated herein. Any material and manufacturing process may be used so long as the alloy is of the required composition and mechanical characteristics, and the yielded ingot is free of defects of a kind that would render it unsuitable for remelting. Materials shall hence be sampled, prepared, and tested accordingly to examine their conformance to mechanical, chemical composition, and weldability requirements.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper alloys in ingot form for remelting for the manufacturing of castings having the Copper Alloy UNS No. designation, commercial designations and nominal composition shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

TABLE 1 Nominal Compositions

Alloy Name

Copper Alloy
UNS No.

Previously
Used
Designation

Commercial Designation

Nominal Composition, %

Copper

Tin

Lead

Zinc

Nickel

Iron

Alumi-

num

Man-

ganese

Sili-

con

Nio-

bium

Bis-

muth

Leaded red brass

C83450

. . .

88

2.5

2

6.5

1

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C83600

4A

85-5-5-5 or No. 1 composition

85

5

5

5

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C83800

4B

commercial red brass, 83-4-6-7

83

4

6

7

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

Leaded semi-red brass

C84200

. . .

semi-red brass, 80-5-2-13

80

5

2

13

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C84400

5A

valve composition 81-3-7-9

81

3

7

9

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C84800

5B

semi-red brass, 76-21/2-61/2-15

76

2.5

6.5

15

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

Leaded yellow brass

C85200

6A

high-copper yellow brass

72

1

3

24

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C85400

6B

commercial No. 1 yellow brass

67

1

3

29

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C85700

6C

60???40 leaded yellow (naval)

 brass

61

1

1

37

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C85800

. . .

die-cast yellow brass

62

1

1

36

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

C86100

. . .

high-strength manganese

 bronze

67

. . .

. . .

21

. . .

3

5

4

. . .

. . .

. . .

Leaded high-strength

 yellow brass and

 high-strength

 yellow brass

C86200

8B

high-strength manganese

 bronze

63

. . .

. . .

27

. . .

3

4

3

. . .

. . .

. . .

C86300

8C

high-strength manganese

 bronze

61

. . .

. . .

27

. . .

3

6

3

. . .

. . .

. . .

C86400

7A

leaded manganese bronze

58

1

1

38

. . .

1

0.5

0.5

. . .

. . .

. . .

C86500

8A

No. 1 manganese bronze

58

. . .

. . .

39

. . .

1

1

1

. . .

. . .

. . .

C86700

. . .

leaded manganese bronze

58

1

1

34

. . .

2

2

2

. . .

. . .

. . .

Silicon bronze

C87300

. . .

silicon bronze

95

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

1

4

. . .

. . .

Silicon brass

C87400

13A

silicon brass

82

. . .

0.5

14

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

3.5

. . .

. . .

C87500

13B

82

. . .

. . .

14

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

4

. . .

. . .

Silicon bronze

C87600

. . .

silicon bronze

91

. . .

. . .

5

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

4

. . .

. . .

C87610

. . .

silicon bronze

92

. . .

. . .

4

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

4

. . .

. . .

C87700

  . . .

silicon bronze

88.5

. . .

. . .

8

. . .


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

B22 Specification for Bronze Castings for Bridges and Turntables
B61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze Castings
B62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal Castings
B66 Specification for Bronze Castings for Steam Locomotive Wearing Parts
B67 Specification for Car and Tender Journal Bearings, Lined
B148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
B176 Specification for Copper-Alloy Die Castings
B194 Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
B208 Practice for Preparing Tension Test Specimens for Copper Alloy Sand, Permanent Mold, Centrifugal, and Continuous Castings
B271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings
B369 Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings
B427 Specification for Gear Bronze Alloy Castings
B505/B505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous Castings
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
B763 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for Valve Applications
B770 Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
B806 Specification for Copper Alloy Permanent Mold Castings for General Applications
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E54 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Special Brasses and Bronzes
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods)
E76 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel-Copper Alloys
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for the Determination of Chemical Composition
E478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys
E581 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Manganese-Copper Alloys

JIS Standards

JISH1068 Methods for Determination of Bismuth in Copper and Copper Alloys


Keywords

copper alloy; copper alloy castings; copper-base alloys; copper-base alloy castings; ingot ;



ICS Code

ICS Number Code 77.150.30 (Copper products)



DOI: 10.1520/B0030-12

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