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ASTM A727 / A727M - 11


ASTM A727 / A727M - 11 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Components with Inherent Notch Toughness


Active Standard ASTM A727 / A727M Developed by Subcommittee: A01.22 |Book of Standards Volume: 01.01

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ASTM A727 / A727M

Abstract

This specification covers forged carbon steel piping components intended primarily for service in pressure piping systems from a specific temperature range where inherent notch toughness is desired, but where notch toughness testing is not required. Included are forged or ring-rolled flanges, forged fittings, and valves made to specified dimensions. The steel shall be made by one or more of the following processes: open-hearth, basic-oxygen, or electric-furnace, and shall be fully killed, fine-grain practice. Following plastic working, the forgings shall be heat treated by normalizing, or normalizing and tempering, or quenching and tempering. The forgings shall be subjected to tension, hardness, and hydrostatic tests.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers forged carbon steel piping components intended primarily for service in pressure piping systems from 20 to +650 °F [30 to +345 °C] where inherent notch toughness is desired, but where notch toughness testing is not required. Included are forged or ring-rolled flanges, forged fittings, and valves made to specified dimensions, or to dimensional standards such as the ASME and API specifications referenced in Section 2.

1.2 This specification is limited to forgings with maximum finished section thicknesses no larger than 2 in. [51 mm].

1.3 It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to determine whether material meeting the requirements of this specification is satisfactory for the service application.

1.4 Supplementary requirements are provided for use when additional testing or inspection is desired. These shall apply only when specified by the purchaser in the order.

Note 1—There are no provisions for impact testing in this specification. When impact testing is required, refer to Specification A350/A350M.

1.5 This specification is expressed in both inch-pound units and in SI units. However, unless the order specifies the applicable M specification designation (SI units), the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.

1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

A350/A350M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Forgings, Requiring Notch Toughness Testing for Piping Components
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A788/A788M Specification for Steel Forgings, General Requirements
A961/A961M Specification for Common Requirements for Steel Flanges, Forged Fittings, Valves, and Parts for Piping Applications

ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Codes

B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded

API Standards

605 Large Diameter Carbon Steel Flanges

MSS Standard

MSSSP-25 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions


Keywords

carbon equivalent; pipe fittings; steel; piping applications; pressure containing parts; steel flanges; steel forgings; carbon; steel valves; temperature service applications; low: Carbon steel forgings--specifications; Carbon steel pipe--specifications; Carbon steel flanges/fittings/valves/parts--specifications;



ICS Code

ICS Number Code 77.140.85 (Iron and steel forgings)



DOI: 10.1520/A0727_A0727M-11

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A350/A350M
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