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ASTM A554 - 13


ASTM A554 - 13 Standard Specification for Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing


Active Standard ASTM A554 Developed by Subcommittee: A01.10 |Book of Standards Volume: 01.01

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ASTM A554

Abstract

This guide covers standard specification for welded stainless steel tubing for mechanical applications where appearance, mechanical properties, or corrosion resistance is needed. The tubes shall be made from flat-rolled steel by an automatic welding process without the addition of filler metal. Tubes shall be furnished in one of the following shapes - round, square, rectangular, or special. Heat analysis shall be performed wherein several grades of steel shall conform to the required chemical composition for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, titanium, columbium, and tantalum.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers welded austenitic and ferritic stainless steel mechanical tubing intended for use in ornamental, structural, exhaust, and other applications where appearance, mechanical properties, or corrosion resistance is needed. The grades covered are listed in Table 1.

TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements

UNS #

Grade

Composition, %

 

Carbon,
max

Manga-
nese,
max

Phos-
phorus,
max

Sulfur,
max

Silicon,
max

Nickel

Chromium

Molybdenum

Titanium

Columbium + Tantalum

Nitrogen

Austenitic

 

 

  MT-301

0.15

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 6.0–8.0

16.0–18.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-302

0.15

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 8.0–10.0

17.0–19.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-304

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 8.0–11.0

18.0–20.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-304L

0.035A

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 8.0–13.0

18.0–20.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-305

0.12

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

10.0–13.0

17.0–19.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-309S

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

12.0–15.0

22.0–24.0

...

...

. . .

 

 

  MT-309S-Cb

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

12.0–15.0

22.0–24.0

...

...

B

 

 

  MT-310S

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

19.0–22.0

24.0–26.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-316

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

10.0–14.0

16.0–18.0

2.0–3.0

...

...

 

 

  MT-316L

0.035A

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

10.0–15.0

16.0–18.0

2.0–3.0

...

...

 

 

  MT-317

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

11.0–14.0

18.0–20.0

3.0–4.0

...

...

 

 

  MT-321

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 9.0–13.0

17.0–20.0

...

C

...

 

 

  MT-330

0.15

2.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

33.0–36.0

14.0–16.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-347

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.00

 9.0–13.0

17.0–20.0

...

...

B

 

Ferritic

 

 

  MT-429

0.12

1.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

0.50 max

14.0–16.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-430

0.12

1.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

0.50 max

16.0–18.0

...

...

...

 

 

  MT-430-Ti

0.10

1.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

0.075 max

16.0–19.5

...

5 × C min,

...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 0.75 max

 

 

S40900

409D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S40910

 

0.030

1.00

0.040

0.020

1.00

0.50

10.5–11.7

...

Ti 6X (C+N) min,
0.050 max

Cb 0.17

0.030

S40920

 

0.030

1.00

0.040

0.020

1.00

0.50

10.5–11.7

...

Ti 8X (C+N) min,
Ti 0.15–0.50

Cb 0.10

0.030

S40930

 

0.030

1.00

0.040

0.020

1.00

0.50

10.5–11.7

...

(Ti+Cb) [0.08+8
× (C+N)] min,
0.75 max;
Ti 0.05 min

...

0.030

S43400

434

0.120

1.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

...

16.0–18.0

0.75–1.25

...

...

...

S43600

436

0.120

1.00

0.040

0.030

1.00

...

16.0–18.0

0.75–1.25


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

Federal Standard

Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)

Military Standards

MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.

MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products Preparation for Shipment and Storage

ASTM Standards

A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products

A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products

A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys



Keywords

austenitic stainless steel; exhaust tubing; ferritic stainless steel tubing; mechanical tubing; ornamental tubing; stainless steel tube; steel tube; structural tubing; welded steel tube ;



ICS Code

ICS Number Code 23.040.10 (Iron and steel pipes); 23.040.40 (Metal fittings)



DOI: 10.1520/A0554

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