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Some Observations of Stress-Corrosion Cracking in Austenitic Stainless Alloys
Scheil, M. A.
Director, A. O. Smith Corp., Wis.


Pages: 16    Published: Jan 1945


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Source: STP64-EB


Abstract

Austenitic stainless alloys are susceptible to stress-corrosion cracking which may occur under certain corrosion environments irrespective of their susceptibility to intergranular corrosion.

Test samples are described for investigating stress-corrosion susceptibility of alloys for industrial equipment.

A laboratory test using a solution of magnesium chloride boiling at 309 F. was found to produce transgranular cracks in several alloys investigated and in types 347 and 316 stainless steel tubing a residual stress of the order of 10,000 psi. was observed to initiate cracking.

The susceptibility to stress-corrosion cracking as judged by the boiling magnesium chloride test indicates that alloys may be selected which will withstand a high stress in service.

Stressed specimens of stainless alloys included in a corrosion testing program will aid in determining the acceptibility of these fabricated alloys, when stressed, to the service conditions.


Keywords:


Paper ID: STP42585S
Committee/Subcommittee: B05.06
DOI: 10.1520/STP42585S
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