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Hydraulic Gear Pump Failure Analysis and Tribology Simulation
Wedeven LD, Bourdoulous R


Pages: 14    Published: Jan 2001


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Source: STP1339-EB


Abstract
Surface analysis of hydraulic gear pumps used in gas turbine failure power generation reveals service life limitations due to gear wear and scuffing. A flexible tribology testing capability (WAM) provides an ability to simulate lubrication and failure mechanisms. A load capacity test protocol developed for gas turbine MIL-PRF-23699 oils is found to invoke the same lubrication and failure mechanisms experienced in hydraulic gear pumps. Scuffing, micro-scuffing and traction (friction) data from load capacity tests show variable lubricating qualities among turbine engine oils used in service. A test protocol that monitors the traction coefficient over a range of load stages reflects both wear and scuffing attributes of oils used in service. The test method shows performance differences among oil types within the same specification and a reduction in wear performance with used oils. The test approach provides an opportunity for more efficient development of gear materials, lubricants and engineered surfaces.


Keywords:
gear pumps, hydraulic fluids, load capacity tests, oils for gas turbines, scuffing, surface failure analysis, traction (friction), tribology testing, wear

Paper ID: STP38270S
Committee/Subcommittee: D02.N0
DOI: 10.1520/STP38270S
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