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Long-Term Serviceability of Elastomers in Modern Engine Coolants
Bussem H, Farinella AC, Hertz DL


Pages: 26    Published: Jan 1999


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Source: STP1335-EB


Abstract
The aging of elastomers in engine coolants after extended periods of service can be both a physical process (stress/strain relaxation) and/or a chemical change. Engine coolants are essentially aqueous and non-aqueous electrolytes coupled with inorganic inhibitor systems, as well as new organic acid systems. The long-term effects of this environment are reviewed. Chemical and functional tests are utilized to model these aging processes. This review will offer a better understanding of the long-term suitability of typical candidate elastomers.


Keywords:
coolants, aging, inorganic inhibitors, organic acid inhibitors, elastomer

Paper ID: STP38244S
Committee/Subcommittee: D15.03
DOI: 10.1520/STP38244S
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