SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1978
STP34865S

Moisture-Altered Viscoelastic Response of Graphite/Epoxy Composites

Source

Results of experiments to evaluate the degree of moisture-induced swelling and plasticization in T300/934, T300/5209, GY70/339 composites are described. Swelling was found to be a nonlinear reversible function of equilibrium moisture content. Out-of-plane swelling was several times larger than in-plane transverse swelling in the unidirectional composites. Equilibrium moisture content was found to vary with exposure temperature as well as humidity in the 339 and 5209 matrix systems. The in-plane shear properties were determined as a function of time, temperature, and equilibrium moisture content, and master curves of temperature and moisture-compensated modulus versus time were constructed for each material. Nonsymmetric (04/904)T cross-plied laminates were employed to study the alteration of residual stresses in T300/5209 and GY70/339 as a function of temperature and moisture content. The level of residual stresses measured for a given equilibrium moisture content was found to be a function of the temperature at which the moisture was absorbed.

Author Information

Crossman, FW
Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, Calif.
Mauri, RE
Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, Calif.
Warren, WJ
Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, Calif.
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Details
Developed by Committee: D30
Pages: 205–220
DOI: 10.1520/STP34865S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-4727-0
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-0274-3