SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1970
STP32033S

Constant Amplitude and Cumulative Damage Fatigue Tests on Bailey Bridges

Source

In constant amplitude tests, main girder-bridge panels drawn from Ordnance store had slightly longer lives than newly made panels. Preloading and the improvement of a weld detail doubled lives, but shot peening was not effective. Tests below the Charpy transition temperature showed no change in life. Some Ordnance panels had significantly reduced lives due to prior fatigue damage. Block program tests gave cumulative cycle ratios of approximately 2, increasing with decrease in maximum stress and severity of the program. There was evidence of stresses below the endurance limit being beneficial to fatigue life. The manufacturing method for transoms or cross girders was shown to have an important bearing on fatigue life. Modes of failure are discussed together with the application of fatigue gages to give prior warning of fatigue failure.

Author Information

Webber, D
Military Engineering Experimental Establishment, Christchurch, Hampshire, England
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Details
Developed by Committee: E08
Pages: 15–39
DOI: 10.1520/STP32033S
ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-4584-9
ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-0032-9