Digital Library / STP / STP1117-EB / STP26504S



Laser Conditioning of Optical Thin Films
Wolfe, CR
University of California Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA

Kozlowski, MR

Campbell, JH

Rainer, F

Morgan, AJ

Gonzales, RP


Pages: 16    Published: Jan 1990


Download this paper for $25 PDF (432K)          View License Agreement
        Click here to download the complete source publication for $88 PDF (14M)


Source: STP1117-EB


Abstract

Results are presented that show the damage thresholds of e-beam deposited multilayer HfO2/SiO2 thin films can be permanently increased by a factor of 2 to 3 by illumination with subthreshold fluences of laser light. This sub-threshold illumination procedure is referred to as “laser conditioning”. The films used in this study were prepared by three different physical-vapor-deposition techniques: ion-beam sputtering, plasma plating and e-beam evaporation. Only the e-beam deposited films showed consistent and significant improvement with laser conditioning. Of the material pairs examined (HfO2/SiO2, ZrO2/SiO2 and TiO2/SiO2), HfO2/SiO2 gave the greatest and most consistent damage improvement with conditioning. The number of layers and the reflective or transmissive characteristics of the HfO2/SiO2 films were found to have little impact on laser conditioning of the film. The results show that the damage thresholds of a wide range of e-beam deposited coatings (e.g. HR's, polarizers, etc.) can be improved by laser conditioning. Several possible conditioning mechanisms are examined.


Keywords:
“annealing”, band-gap states, conditioning, damage, damage thresholds, dielectric oxides, laser conditioning, laser damage, optical thin films, paramagnetic states, point defects

Paper ID: STP26504S
Committee/Subcommittee: E13.15
DOI: 10.1520/STP26504S
CrossRef ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.