ISSN: 0022-1198
CODEN: JFSCA
Published Online: 1 November 1987
Page Count: 2

Ingestion of Isobutyl Nitrite, A Recreational Chemical of Abuse, Causing Fatal Methemoglobinemia
Dixon, DS
deputy medical examiner, Office of the Coroner, County of San Diego, CA

Robbins, GB
Medical examiner of Bristol County, Massachusetts and pathologist for medical examiner of Bristol County, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Office of the Medical Examiner, MA

O'Toole, JB
Medical examiner of Bristol County, Massachusetts and pathologist for medical examiner of Bristol County, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Office of the Medical Examiner, MA

(Received 30 March 1987; accepted 6 April 1987)

Abstract

Isobutyl nitrite is widely abused as a sexual stimulant and enhancer of discotheque dancing. Though the usual route of administration by inhalation has not resulted in any toxicologically verified deaths, there may be fatal toxic methemoglobinemia if the chemical is orally ingested. A second case of death following ingestion is discussed.

Keywords:
toxicology, isobutyl nitrite, death, drug abuse, accelerants

Paper ID: JFS11240J
DOI: 10.1520/JFS11240J
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