ISSN: 0022-1198
CODEN: JFSCA
Published Online: 1 January 1985
Page Count: 14

Studies of Toxic Gas Production During Actual Structural Fires in the Dallas Area
Roberts, B
fire chief, Austin Fire Department, TX

Petty, CS
Chief medical examiner and director, Institute of Forensic Sciences, TX

Juarez, L
Environmental chemist, Institute of Forensic Sciences, TX

Lowry, WT
Chief, Regulated Substances Section, Institute of Forensic Sciences, TX

(Received 26 January 1984; accepted 1 May 1984)

Abstract

Gases produced during structural fires were studied as to their potential toxicities. Carbon monoxide was the only gas measured in concentrations considered to be lethal within a short period of time. No correlations were found between gases produced and materials burning. However, significant correlations were discovered between gases produced and the physical aspects of the fire (intensity, burning rate, and the like). The organic compounds identified within the gases gave insight as to another potential health hazard not yet considered. These organic compounds are the products of free radical reactions and as free radicals their potential as toxics is enormous.

Keywords:
forensic science, fires, gases

Paper ID: JFS10965J
DOI: 10.1520/JFS10965J
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