Journal Published Online: 01 April 1995
Volume 17, Issue 2

Biaxial Bearing/Bypass Testing of Graphite/Epoxy Plates

CODEN: JCTRER

Abstract

Bolted graphite/epoxy plates were subjected to in-plane biaxial loading. Cruciform shape samples were used. Testing was performed on a biaxial machine developed and built at Concordia University. The bolt hole was constrained using a rigid structure. Four arms of the cruciform samples were independently loaded. Equal and opposite lateral loads were applied along one direction (y). Along the other direction (x), load is applied on one arm (right arm of the cruciform), while the opposite arm (left arm of the cruciform) was held fixed in the grip without applied load. This was possible because the bolt hole at the center of the cruciform sample was held fixed. This opposite arm measured whichever load that was bypassed around the constrained hole (called bypass load). Acoustic emission was used to measure the onset of failure. The applied load in the x direction at the onset of failure is called the joint strength. Subsequent to the onset of failure, the bypass load increased significantly. Also after onset of failure, the bypass load on reloading was larger than the bypass load on previous loading. Results obtained showed that the existence of lateral loads (load along the y direction) had significant effect on the joint strength. Increasing the lateral load decreased the joint strength. These results show that data obtained using uniaxial test are nonconservative.

Author Information

Hoa, SV
Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Pages: 9
Price: $25.00
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Stock #: CTR10476J
ISSN: 0884-6804
DOI: 10.1520/CTR10476J