Journal Published Online: 10 November 2015
Volume 4, Issue 1

Effect of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube in Cement Composite on Mechanical Strength and Freeze-Thaw Susceptibility

CODEN: ACEMF9

Abstract

This paper presented the effect of a multiwalled carbon nanotube (CNT) in a cement paste composite mixture. In this study, various cement-CNT composites and an equivalent control mix were prepared by replacing 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0 % of cement with CNTs (by weight of cement). Different tests, such as compressive and flexural strength as well as freezing and thawing resistance of the CNT composites, were conducted. Cylindrical specimens of approximately 15.8 by 31.6 mm and beam specimens of approximately 20 by 20 by 80 mm were prepared for compressive and flexural strength tests. The specimens were tested at 7, 28, 60, 90, and 180 days of curing. Results showed that compressive and flexural strength increased with respect to control mix when 0.5 % CNT was added to the cement. The performance of cement-CNT composites against freezing and thawing action was inferior to that of the control mix. The relative dynamic modulus (RDM) of cement-CNT composites decreased more rapidly than that of the control mix. In addition, cement-CNT composites exhibited a faster rate of mass loss and length expansion than the control mix.

Author Information

Kumar, Sanjeev
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Southern Illinois Univ. Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, US
Kolay, Prabir
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Southern Illinois Univ. Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, US
Malla, Sunil
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Southern Illinois Univ. Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, US
Mishra, Sanjay
Department of Physics, Univ. of Memphis, Memphis, TN, US
Pages: 19
Price: $25.00
Related
Reprints and Permissions
Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center
Details
Stock #: ACEM20150006
ISSN: 2165-3984
DOI: 10.1520/ACEM20150006