Standard Historical Last Updated: Dec 31, 2010 Track Document
ASTM D4317-98(2004)

Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives

Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives D4317-98R04 ASTM|D4317-98R04|en-US Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives Standard new BOS Vol. 15.06 Committee D14
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Abstract

This specification covers polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl acetate copolymer resin emulsion adhesives suitable for use on wood, wood-based substrates, or plastic laminates. This does not cover the group of polyvinyl-based adhesives suitable for bonding flexible films. Adhesives are classified on the basis of water resistance at three performance levels, namely wet-use (Type 1), intermediate use (Type 2), and dry-use (Type 3). Adhesives shall conform to test requirements as performed under the following exposure conditions and treatments: dry shear at specified temperatures; two-cycle boil; 48-hour soak; humidity exposure; freeze-thaw stability; and storage life. Materials shall also adhere to physical properties such as density, nonvolatile matter, and pH.

Scope

1.1 This specification covers polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl acetate copolymer resin emulsion adhesives suitable for use on wood, wood-based substrates, or plastic laminates. It does not cover the group of polyvinyl-based adhesives which are suitable for bonding flexible films.

1.2 The adhesives are classified at three performance levels in accordance with water-resistance as shown in and . See Section for a description of the expected exposure conditions for each class of adhesive. See for a classification of typical end products that are manufactured using adhesives at the three performance levels covered by this specification.

1.3 The following index is provided as a guide to the test methods portion of this specification:

Section
Tests for Physical Properties
Viscosity
Density
Nonvolatiles
pH
Tests for Adhesive Bond
Block Shear Strength, Compression
Plywood Shear Tests

1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parenthesis are for information purposes only.

1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Sections 9 and 10, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Details
Book of Standards Volume: 15.06
Developed by Subcommittee: D14.30
Pages: 6
DOI: 10.1520/D4317-98R04