Standard Historical Last Updated: Aug 18, 2014 Track Document
ASTM D395-03(2008)

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set D0395-03R08 ASTM|D0395-03R08|en-US Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set Standard new BOS Vol. 09.01 Committee D11
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Significance and Use

Compression set tests are intended to measure the ability of rubber compounds to retain elastic properties after prolonged action of compressive stresses. The actual stressing service may involve the maintenance of a definite deflection, the constant application of a known force, or the rapidly repeated deformation and recovery resulting from intermittent compressive forces. Though the latter dynamic stressing, like the others, produces compression set, its effects as a whole are simulated more closely by compression flexing or hysteresis tests. Therefore, compression set tests are considered to be mainly applicable to service conditions involving static stresses. Tests are frequently conducted at elevated temperatures.

Scope

1.1 These test methods cover the testing of rubber intended for use in applications in which the rubber will be subjected to compressive stresses in air or liquid media. They are applicable particularly to the rubber used in machinery mountings, vibration dampers, and seals. Two test methods are covered as follows:

Test MethodSection
A-Compression Set Under Constant Force in Air7-10
B-Compression Set Under Constant Deflection in Air11-14

1.2 The choice of test method is optional, but consideration should be given to the nature of the service for which correlation of test results may be sought. Unless otherwise stated in a detailed specification, Test Method B shall be used.

1.3 Test Method B is not suitable for vulcanizates harder than 90 IRHD.

1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Details
Book of Standards Volume: 09.01
Developed by Subcommittee: D11.10
Pages: 6
DOI: 10.1520/D0395-03R08
ICS Code: 83.060