Standards

ASTM B857-11e1


Historical Standard: ASTM B857-11e1 Standard Specification for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW)


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1. Scope


1.1 This specification covers shaped wire compact concentric-lay-stranded aluminum conductors, steel supported (ACSS/TW) for use as overhead electrical conductors (see Explanatory Note 1).

1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.2.1 Exceptions—For conductor sizes designated by AWG or kcmil sizes, the requirements in SI units are numerically converted from the corresponding requirements in inch-pound units. For conductor sizes designated by SI units only, the requirements are stated or derived in SI units. For density, resistivity, and temperature, the values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.3 ACSS/TW is designed to increase the aluminum area for a given diameter of conductor by the use of trapezoidal shaped wires (TW), or to reduce the diameter for a given area of aluminum. The conductors consist of a central core of round steel wire(s) surrounded by two or more layers of trapezoidal aluminum 1350-0 wires. Different strandings of the same size of conductor are identified by type, which is the approximate ratio of steel area to aluminum area expressed in percent (see Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3). For the purpose of this specification, the sizes listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are tabulated on the basis of the finished conductor having an area or outside diameter equal to that of specified sizes of standard ACSR, ACSS, and ACSR/TW so as to facilitate conductor selection.

TABLE 1 Construction Requirements for Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated Steel SupportedA
Note 1Sized to have area equal aluminum cross-sectional area to an ACSR or ACSS, Class AA conductor.

ACSS/TW
Conductor Size

Code WordB

Size and Stranding
of ACSS
with Equal Aluminum
Cross-Sectional Area

Aluminum
Stranding

Steel Core
Stranding

Nominal Mass
ACSS/TW

ACSS/TW Conductor Rated Strength
(by type of steel core wire)

Nominal
Outside
Diameter

kcmilC

Type

kcmil

Stranding

Number
of
Aluminum
Wires

Number
of
Layers

Number
of
Wires

Individual Strand Wire
Diameter,
in.

GAX Core
lb/1000 ft

GA2 / MA2 KIPS

GA3 / MA3 KIPS

GA4 / MA4 KIPS

GA5 / MA5 KIPS

AW2 KIPS

AW3
KIPS

in.

266.8

16

Partridge/ACSS/TW

266.8

26/7

18

2

7

0.0788

349

8.90

9.70

10.8

11.4

8.40

8.90

0.58

 336.4

23

Oriole/ACSS/TW

 336.4

30/7

17

2

 7

0.1059

 526

14.8

16.3

18.2

19.1

14.2

14.8

0.69

 477.0

13

Flicker/ACSS/TW

 477.0

24/7

18

2

 7

0.0940

 612

13.0

14.2

15.7

16.4

12.5

13.0

0.78

 477.0

16

Hawk/ACSS/TW

 477.0

26/7

18

2

 7

0.1053

 655

15.6

17.1

18.9

19.8

14.9

15.6

0.79

 477.0

23

Hen/ACSS/TW

 477.0

30/7

17

2

 7

0.1261

 746

21.0

22.7

25.4

26.7

20.1

20.5

0.83

 556.5

13

Parakeet/ACSS/TW

 556.5

24/7

18

2

 7

0.1015

 714

15.2

16.6

18.3

19.1

14.6

15.2

0.84

 556.5

16

Dove/ACSS/TW

 556.5

26/7

20

2

 7

0.1138

 764

19.9

18.2

22.1

23.1

17.5

18.2

0.85

 636.0

13

Rook/ACSS/TW

 636.0

24/7

18

2

 7

0.1085

 818

19.0

17.3

20.9

21.9

16.7

17.3

0.89

 636.0

16

Grosbeak/ACSS/TW

 636.0

26/7

20

2

 7

0.1216

 873

22.4

20.7

24.8

26.0

19.9

20.3

0.91

 795.0

 7

Tern/ACSS/TW

 795.0

45/7

17

2

 7

0.0886

 891

15.2

14.2

16.6

17.5

13.5

14.2

0.96

 795.0

10

Puffin/ACSS/TW

 795.0

22/7

18

2

 7

0.1108

 974

20.6

18.9

22.6

23.7

18.3

18.9

0.98

 795.0

13

Condor/ACSS/TW

 795.0

54/7

20

2

 7

0.1213

1020

23.3

21.7

25.7

26.9

20.9

21.3

0.99

 795.0

16

Drake/ACSS/TW

 795.0

26/7

20

2

 7

0.1360

1091

28.0

25.9

31.0

32.5

24.4

25.4

1.01

 795.0

23

Mallard/ACSS/TW

 795.0

30/19

22

2

19

0.0977

1234

37.9

34.3

42.1

44.3

32.9

34.3

1.05

 954.0

 5

Phoenix/ACSS/TW

 954.0

42/7

30

3

 7

0.0837

1028

15.2

14.2

16.3

17.1

13.6

14.2

1.05

 954.0

 7

Rail/ACSS/TW

 954.0

45/7

32

3

 7

0.0971

1074

18.0

16.7

19.6

20.4

16.2

16.7

1.06

 954.0

13

Cardinal/ACSS/TW

 954.0

54/7

20

2

 7

0.1329

1227

28.0

26.0

30.9

32.3

24.6

25.5

1.08

1033.5

 5


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

B263 Test Method for Determination of Cross-Sectional Area of Stranded Conductors

B354 Terminology Relating to Uninsulated Metallic Electrical Conductors

B498/B498M Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors

B500/B500M Specification for Metallic Coated or Aluminum Clad Stranded Steel Core for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors

B502 Specification for Aluminum-Clad Steel Core Wire for Use in Overhead Electrical Aluminum Conductors

B549 Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors

B606 Specification for High-Strength Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Conductors, Steel Reinforced

B609/B609M Specification for Aluminum 1350 Round Wire, Annealed and Intermediate Tempers, for Electrical Purposes

B802/B802M Specification for Zinc-5 % Aluminum-Mischmetal Alloy-Coated Steel Core Wire for Aluminum Conductors, Steel Reinforced (ACSR)

B803 Specification for High-Strength Zinc-5 % Aluminum-Mischmetal Alloy-Coated Steel Core Wire for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors

B856 Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated Steel Supported (ACSS)

B957 Specification for Extra-High-Strength and Ultra-High-Strength Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Core Wire for Overhead Electrical Conductors

B958 Specification for Extra-High-Strength and Ultra-High-Strength Class A Zinc-5% Aluminum-Mischmetal Alloy-Coated Steel Core Wire for Use in Overhead Electrical Conductors

E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)

Other Standards

Aluminum Association Code Words for Overhead Aluminum Electrical Conductors Available from Aluminum Association, Inc., 1525 Wilson Blvd., Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22209, http://www.aluminum.org.

NBS Handbook 100--Copper Wire Tables of the National Bureau of Standards Available from National Technical Information Service (NTIS), 5301 Shawnee Rd., Alexandria, VA 22312, http://www.ntis.gov.




Keywords


aluminum conductors; concentric-lay stranded aluminum conductors; electrical conductors; electrical conductors, aluminum; steel-reinforced conductors; steel-supported aluminum conductors; stranded aluminum conductors ;




ICS Code


ICS Number Code 29.060.10 (Wires)




DOI: 10.1520/B0857-11E01


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